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Thornburg v Gingles     196

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Gonzalez, Sam v City Aurora	[2008] USCA7 411	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	28 Jul 2008	WorldLII
Gonzalez, Sam v City Aurora	[2008] USCA7 398	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	24 Jul 2008	WorldLII
Xiao Ji Chen v United States Department of Justice R	471 F3d 315	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	7 Dec 2006	WorldLII		12
Bone Shirt v Hazeltine	461 F3d 1011	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	22 Aug 2006	WorldLII		1
Hayden III v Pataki S	449 F3d 305	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	1 Jun 2006	WorldLII		1
Cottier v City of Martin	445 F3d 1113	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	8 May 2006	WorldLII		1
Stewart v J Blackwell	444 F3d 843	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	21 Apr 2006	WorldLII		2
Positive Software Solutions Inc v New Century Mortgage Corporation	436 F3d 495	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	11 Jan 2006	WorldLII		2
Xiao Ji Chen v US Dep't of Justice	434 F3d 144	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	11 Jan 2006	WorldLII		57
Johnson v Governor of Florida	405 F3d 1214	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	12 Apr 2005	WorldLII		6
Enterprise Mortgage Acceptance Co Llc Securities Litigation v Enterprise Mortgage Acceptance Co Llc	391 F3d 401	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	6 Dec 2004	WorldLII		8
Sensley v Albritton	385 F3d 591	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 Sep 2004	WorldLII		3
Hall	385 F3d 421	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	22 Sep 2004	WorldLII		4
Rodriguez v Bexar County Texas	385 F3d 853	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	17 Sep 2004	WorldLII		1
Dillard v Baldwin County Commissioners	376 F3d 1260	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	13 Jul 2004	WorldLII		1
United States v Charleston County South Carolina	365 F3d 341	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	29 Apr 2004	WorldLII		3
Vieth v Jubelirer	541 US 267; 124 SCt 1769; 158 L Ed 2d 546	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Apr 2004	WorldLII		46
Muntaqim v Coombe F	366 F3d 102	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	23 Apr 2004	WorldLII		7
United States v Blaine County Montana	363 F3d 897	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Apr 2004	WorldLII		1
Metts v J Murphy	363 F3d 8	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	30 Mar 2004	WorldLII
Johnson v Governor of Florida	353 F3d 1287	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	19 Dec 2003	WorldLII		7
Kingman Park Civic Association v A Williams	348 F3d 1033	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States	14 Nov 2003	WorldLII		8
United States v Awadallah	349 F3d 42	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	7 Nov 2003	WorldLII		11
Farrakhan v Washington	338 F3d 1009	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Jul 2003	WorldLII		7
Frank v Forest County	336 F3d 570	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	15 Jul 2003	WorldLII
Georgia v Ashcroft	539 US 461; 123 SCt 2498; 156 L Ed 2d 428	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 2003	WorldLII		16
Old Person v Brown	312 F3d 1036	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Dec 2002	WorldLII		7
Johnson v Hamrick	296 F3d 1065	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	5 Jul 2002	WorldLII		1
Regensburger v City of Bowling Green Ohio	278 F3d 588	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	24 Jan 2002	WorldLII		2
Donald Page; Gertrude Waters; Harold Edwards; Kathy Edwards; William Costly; Carol G Scantlebury; Jose a Cabeza; Victor Cabeza; Antonio J Almeida; Mario H Neno; David Vargas; Elvi Vasquez; Joseph Arteaga; Fred Shaw; Charles Robinson; Aaron Collins; Allen Barnhardt; the State Senate Republican Majority; Assembly Republican Majority, Appellants v Larry Bartels; Richard Codey; Sonia Delgado; Thomas Giblin; Lewis Greenwald; Bonnie Watson-Coleman, in their official capacity as Members of New Jersey Apportionment Commission; Deforst b Soaries, JR , Secretary of New Jersey; John Farmer, Attorney General of New Jersey		United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	25 Jun 2001	WorldLII
NAACP v Fordice	252 F3d 361	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	17 May 2001	WorldLII		4
Earl Old Person; Carol Juneau; Bill Whitehead; Herman Red Elk; Ronald Williams; Margaret Campbell; Andrea Main; Donald Meyers; Joseph MacDonald; Jeannine Padilla, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v Mike Cooney, Secretary of State for Montana; Marc Racicot, Governor for Montana, Defendants-Appellees	230 F3d 1113	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	27 Oct 2000	WorldLII		6
WILLIAM H PREJEAN, , Plaintiffs, HARRY J CHAUVIN; EMILE POCHE; NED C GOLDSTON; DENNIS P LOUVIERE; EUGENE J SCHEXNAYDER; and ROBERT J HEATH, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v MJ "MIKE" FOSTER, JR , , Defendants, MJ FOSTER, JR , Governor of Louisiana; RICHARD IEYOUB, Attorney General, Louisiana; W FOX MCKEITHEN, Secretary, Louisiana; and JERRY M FOWLER, Commissioner of Elections of Louisiana, Defendants-Appellees Janice GClark, Orscini B Beard; Eddie G Crawford; Voter Information Project Inc; Louis Scott; Sylvia Cooks; Connie Sadler; Lloyd Dangerfield; Tom Nelson; Albert Richard; Brenda Ford; Edward Larvadain; Josie Frank, Intervenors-Appellees JON OREN, , Plaintiffs, ROBERT J HEATH; HARRY J CHAUVIN; EMILE POCHE; NED C GOLDSTON; DENNIS P LOUVIERE; and EUGENE J SCHEXNAYDER, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v MJ FOSTER, JR , Governor of Louisiana, in his official capacity, also known as Mike Foster; RICHARD IEYOUB, Attorney General, Louisiana in his official capacity; W FOX MCKEITHEN, Secretary, Louisiana in his official capacity; and JERRY M FOWLER, Commissioner of Elections of Louisiana, in his official capacity, Defendants-Appellees, Janice Clark, Intervenor-Appellee		United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	2 Oct 2000	WorldLII
Ron Harper, Kevin Perkins, William Elliot, and Robert McCoy, Plaintiffs-Appellees, Cross-Appellants, v City of Chicago Heights and the Chicago Heights Election Commission, Defendants-Appellants, Cross-Appellees, Ron Harper, Kevin Perkins, William Elliot, and Robert McCoy, Plaintiffs-Appellees, Cross-Appellants, v Chicago Heights Park District, Defendant-Appellant, Cross-Appellee, and David Orr, Cook County Clerk, Defendant-Appellee		United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	28 Aug 2000	WorldLII
Plaintiffs-Appellants, v LIBERTY COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, Liberty County School Board, LB Arnold, Commissioner, Willaird Reddick, Commissioner, John T Sanders, Commissioner, Donnie Coxwell, Commissioner, , Defendants-Appellees	221 F3d 1218	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	10 Aug 2000	WorldLII		3
Wilson v Minor	220 F3d 1297	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	4 Aug 2000	WorldLII		6
Plaintiffs-Appellees, v Don Sundquist, Governor of Tennessee, , Defendants-Appellants	209 F3d 835	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	3 Apr 2000	WorldLII		4
United States, Appellee, v Carlos Jose Zaragoza-Fernandez, Defendant, Appellant	217 F3d 31	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	3 Mar 2000	WorldLII		2
Reno v Bossier Parish School Bd	528 US 320; 145 L Ed 2d 845; 120 SCt 866	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Jan 2000	WorldLII		16
Rose Johnson, Willie Faye Bush, , Plaintiffs-Appellees, v Robert Hamrick, Emily Lawson, Mayor, , Defendants-Appellants	196 F3d 1216	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	19 Nov 1999	WorldLII		3
Mixon v Ohio	193 F3d 389	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	30 Sep 1999	WorldLII		13
Theriot v Parish of Jefferson	185 F3d 477	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	17 Aug 1999	WorldLII		15
Burton v City of Belle Glade	178 F3d 1175	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	25 Jun 1999	WorldLII		40
Goosby v Town Board of the Town of Hempstead New York P v A	180 F3d 476	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	25 Jun 1999	WorldLII		7
Mallory v Ohio	173 F3d 377	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	13 Apr 1999	WorldLII		2
Valdespino	168 F3d 848; 132 Ed Law Rep 718	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	11 Mar 1999	WorldLII		3
Solomon v Liberty County Commissioners	166 F3d 1135	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	3 Feb 1999	WorldLII		3
Perez	165 F3d 368; 131 Ed Law Rep 934	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	29 Jan 1999	WorldLII		3
Ruiz v City of Santa Maria	160 F3d 543	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	5 Nov 1998	WorldLII		9
Brooks v Miller	158 F3d 1230	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	30 Oct 1998	WorldLII		4
Bradley v T Work T	154 F3d 704; 41 Fed RServ3d 429	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	31 Aug 1998	WorldLII		13
Cousin v Sundquist	145 F3d 818	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	10 Jul 1998	WorldLII		6
Smith v R Boyle	144 F3d 1060	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 May 1998	WorldLII		7
Barnett v City of Chicago	141 F3d 699	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	6 May 1998	WorldLII		7
Davis v Chiles	139 F3d 1414	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	30 Apr 1998	WorldLII		9
Stabler v County of Thurston Nebraska	129 F3d 1015	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	1 Dec 1997	WorldLII		1
Askew Naacp v City of Rome	127 F3d 1355	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	14 Nov 1997	WorldLII		6
Harvell	126 F3d 1038; 121 Ed Law Rep 525	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	25 Sep 1997	WorldLII		1
Stovall Wo v City of Cocoa Florida v	117 F3d 1238	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	24 Jul 1997	WorldLII		3
Ek Hall v US C R	117 F3d 1222	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	8 Jul 1997	WorldLII		2
Milwaukee Branch of the Naacp v Thompson	116 F3d 1194	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	3 Jul 1997	WorldLII		9
Abrams v Johnson	521 US 74; 138 L Ed 2d 285; 117 SCt 1925	United States Supreme Court	United States	19 Jun 1997	WorldLII		28
Jenkins v E Manning	116 F3d 685; 119 Ed Law Rep 78	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	18 Jun 1997	WorldLII		2
Negrn v City of Miami Beach Florida J	113 F3d 1563; 65 USLW 2822	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	10 Jun 1997	WorldLII		9
Campos v City of Houston	113 F3d 544	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	19 May 1997	WorldLII		8
Reno v Bossier Parish School Bd	520 US 471; 137 L Ed 2d 730; 117 SCt 1491	United States Supreme Court	United States	12 May 1997	WorldLII		27
Smith v Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power	109 F3d 586	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	24 Mar 1997	WorldLII		10
Sanchez v Colorado	97 F3d 1303	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	29 Nov 1996	WorldLII		9
Lewis v Alamance County North Carolina	99 F3d 600	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	4 Nov 1996	WorldLII		6
Statewide Reapportionment Advisory Committee	99 F3d 134	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	30 Oct 1996	WorldLII		1
Gause	[1996] USCA4 2213	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	13 Aug 1996	WorldLII
Teague v Attala County Mississippi	92 F3d 283	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	8 Aug 1996	WorldLII		5
Clay v Board of Education of City of St Louis	90 F3d 1357; 111 Ed Law Rep 183	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	26 Jul 1996	WorldLII		3
Rollins v Fort Bend Independent School District	89 F3d 1205; 111 Ed Law Rep 68; 35 Fed RServ3d 955	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	19 Jul 1996	WorldLII		10
Clark	88 F3d 1393; 65 USLW 2068	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	9 Jul 1996	WorldLII		13
Bush v Vera	517 US 952; 135 L Ed 2d 248; 116 SCt 1941	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Jun 1996	WorldLII		51
Baker v Pataki	85 F3d 919	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	30 May 1996	WorldLII		11
Nixon v Kent County	76 F3d 1381; 64 USLW 2485	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	2 Feb 1996	WorldLII		15
White v Alabama	74 F3d 1058	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	24 Jan 1996	WorldLII		10
Johnson v County Board of Commissioners Rv W	72 F3d 1556; 106 Ed Law Rep 64	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	23 Jan 1996	WorldLII		7
Uno v City of Holyoke	72 F3d 973	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	29 Dec 1995	WorldLII		18
Harvell v Blytheville School District	71 F3d 1382; 105 Ed Law Rep 418	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	5 Dec 1995	WorldLII		11
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Inc v City of Niagara Falls New York G	65 F3d 1002	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	11 Sep 1995	WorldLII		13
Concerned Citizens for Equality v McDonald Jr	63 F3d 413	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	11 Sep 1995	WorldLII		2
United States v Gonzales	65 F3d 814	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	30 Aug 1995	WorldLII		17
United States v Jones	57 F3d 1020	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	7 Jul 1995	WorldLII		2
Miller v Johnson	515 US 900; 132 L Ed 2d 762; 115 SCt 2475	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1995	WorldLII		82
Baker v Cuomo	58 F3d 814	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1995	WorldLII		7
Houston v Lafayette County Mississippi	56 F3d 606	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	16 Jun 1995	WorldLII		7
Southern Christian Leadership Conference v Sessions	56 F3d 1281	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	14 Jun 1995	WorldLII		14
Little Rock School District Naacp	56 F3d 904; 100 Ed Law Rep 920	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	5 Jun 1995	WorldLII		4
African American Voting Rights Legal Defense Fund Inc v A Villa C	54 F3d 1345	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	12 May 1995	WorldLII		12
Cousin v R McWherter	46 F3d 568; 31 Fed RServ3d 1409	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	14 Feb 1995	WorldLII		7
Clarke v City of Cincinnati	40 F3d 807	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	16 Dec 1994	WorldLII		16
Nipper v Smith	39 F3d 1494	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	2 Dec 1994	WorldLII		45
Harvell v Blytheville School District	33 F3d 910; 94 Ed Law Rep 39	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	16 Nov 1994	WorldLII		2
Barnett v Daley	32 F3d 1196	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	2 Nov 1994	WorldLII		10
Cane v Worcester County Maryland	35 F3d 921; 63 USLW 2171	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	16 Sep 1994	WorldLII		11
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People	[1994] USCA4 1829	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	22 Aug 1994	WorldLII
Williams	32 F3d 1265	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	12 Aug 1994	WorldLII		2
Griffin v Coughlin	28 F3d 306; 649 NYS2d 903; 673 NE2d 98; 63 USLW 2003; 88 NY2d 674	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States - New York	12 Jul 1994	WorldLII		10
Holder v Hall	512 US 874; 129 L Ed 2d 687; 114 SCt 2581	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Jun 1994	WorldLII		61
Johnson v De Grandy	512 US 997; 129 L Ed 2d 775; 114 SCt 2647	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Jun 1994	WorldLII		117
Bridgeport Coalition for Fair Representation v City of Bridgeport	26 F3d 271	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	8 Jun 1994	WorldLII		4
Clark v Calhoun County Mississippi	21 F3d 92; 91 Ed Law Rep 22	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	24 May 1994	WorldLII		12
African-American Citizens for Change v St Louis Board of Police Commissioners	24 F3d 1052	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	23 May 1994	WorldLII		1
Teague Lb v Attala County Mississippi	17 F3d 796	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 Apr 1994	WorldLII		5
Rangel v Morales	8 F3d 242	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	18 Nov 1993	WorldLII		7
African American Voting Rights Legal Defense Fund Inc v A Villa C	999 F2d 1301	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	1 Nov 1993	WorldLII		2
Debaca	[1993] USCA9 3024	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	27 Sep 1993	WorldLII
Nipper v Smith	1 F3d 1171	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	15 Sep 1993	WorldLII		5
League of United Latin American Citizens Council No v P Clements Mattox	999 F2d 831; 26 Fed RServ3d 1379; 62 USLW 2175	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	23 Aug 1993	WorldLII		48
Jenkins v Red Clay Consolidated School District Board of Education	4 F3d 1103; 85 Ed Law Rep 690	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	19 Aug 1993	WorldLII		22
Hines	998 F2d 1266	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	15 Jul 1993	WorldLII		3
Magnolia Bar Association Inc v Lee	994 F2d 1143	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	9 Jul 1993	WorldLII		9
Shaw v Reno	509 US 630; 125 L Ed 2d 511; 113 SCt 2816	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Jun 1993	WorldLII		120
Republican Party of North Carolina v B Hunt O Mh K	991 F2d 1202	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Apr 1993	WorldLII
Voinovich v Quilter	507 US 146; 122 L Ed 2d 500; 113 SCt 1149	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Mar 1993	WorldLII		53
Meek v Metropolitan Dade County Florida Rh a	985 F2d 1471; 25 Fed RServ3d 390	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	26 Feb 1993	WorldLII		28
Gaona v B Anderson S L	989 F2d 299	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	24 Feb 1993	WorldLII
Growe v Emison	507 US 25; 122 L Ed 2d 388; 113 SCt 1075	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Feb 1993	WorldLII		65
League of United Latin American Citizens Council No v P Clements Mattox	986 F2d 728	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	11 Feb 1993	WorldLII		8
Smith v Brunswick County Virginia Board of Supervisors	984 F2d 1393	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	1 Feb 1993	WorldLII		5
Republican Party of NC v Martin	980 F2d 943	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	5 Jan 1993	WorldLII		19
Valladolid	976 F2d 1293	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Oct 1992	WorldLII		5
Baird v Consolidated City of Indianapolis	976 F2d 357	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	30 Sep 1992	WorldLII		18
Lucas v Townsend Ab	967 F2d 549; 76 Ed Law Rep 28	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	4 Aug 1992	WorldLII		7
Badillo v City of Stockton California Badillo	956 F2d 884; 60 USLW 2550	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	27 Apr 1992	WorldLII		6
Hall v Holder	955 F2d 1563	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	25 Mar 1992	WorldLII		6
Fletcher v I Golder E J Cp	959 F2d 106	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	19 Mar 1992	WorldLII		1
Harvell	958 F2d 226; 73 Ed Law Rep 449	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	2 Mar 1992	WorldLII		5
Hispanics for Fair and Equitable Reapportionment v D Griffin	958 F2d 24	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	27 Feb 1992	WorldLII		9
Westwego Citizens for Better Gov't v City of Westwego	946 F2d 1109	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 Oct 1991	WorldLII		18
Mississippi State Chapter Operation Push Inc v Mabus	932 F2d 400	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	19 Jul 1991	WorldLII		8
Chisom v Roemer	501 US 380; 115 L Ed 2d 348; 111 SCt 2354	United States Supreme Court	United States	20 Jun 1991	WorldLII		75
Dickinson v Indiana State Election Board K	933 F2d 497; 19 Fed RServ3d 1437	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 May 1991	WorldLII		8
East Jefferson Coalition for Leadership and Development v Parish of Jefferson	926 F2d 487; 19 Fed RServ3d 996	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	21 Mar 1991	WorldLII		6
United States v Mississippi	921 F2d 604; 64 Ed Law Rep 1020	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	22 Feb 1991	WorldLII		8
Armour v Ohio	925 F2d 987	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Feb 1991	WorldLII		3
Garza v County of Los Angeles	918 F2d 763; 59 USLW 2317	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Jan 1991	WorldLII		20
League of United Latin American Citizens Council No v P Clements Mattox	914 F2d 620; 59 USLW 2250	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 Sep 1990	WorldLII		15
Meek v Metropolitan Dade County	908 F2d 1540; 59 USLW 2144	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	17 Aug 1990	WorldLII		8
White v Daniel	909 F2d 99	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	14 Aug 1990	WorldLII		6
Lucas v Townsend Ab " Tony & quot	908 F2d 851; 61 Ed Law Rep 1188	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	9 Aug 1990	WorldLII		2
Concerned Citizens of Hardee County v Hardee County Board of Commissioners Concerned Citizens of Hardee County	906 F2d 524	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	6 Aug 1990	WorldLII		6
Westwego Citizens for Better Government v City of Westwego	906 F2d 1042	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	16 Jul 1990	WorldLII		9
League of United Latin American Citizens Council No v P Clements Mattox	902 F2d 293; 58 USLW 2711	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	16 May 1990	WorldLII		6
Solomon v Liberty County Florida E Jl T Solomon	899 F2d 1012; 59 Ed Law Rep 641	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1990	WorldLII		19
Irby	889 F2d 1352; 57 Ed Law Rep 354; 105 ALRFed 239	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	9 Jan 1990	WorldLII		9
Duffy v J Sarault	892 F2d 139	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	19 Dec 1989	WorldLII		10
Whitfield Pl v Democratic Party of Arkansas	890 F2d 1423; 58 USLW 2364	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	7 Dec 1989	WorldLII		5
Roberts v B Wamser	883 F2d 617; 51 Empl Prac Dec P 39,255; 58 USLW 2137; 112 Lab Cas 35,251	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	14 Nov 1989	WorldLII		2
Collins v City of Norfolk Virginia	883 F2d 1232	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Sep 1989	WorldLII		10
Monroe v City of Woodville Mississippi	881 F2d 1327	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	30 Aug 1989	WorldLII		6
Fayetteville Cumberland County Black Democratic Caucus Edwards v Cumberland County North Carolina C E a	[1989] USCA4 1310	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	17 Aug 1989	WorldLII
Brewer v Ham P E	876 F2d 448; 54 Ed Law Rep 126	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	30 Jun 1989	WorldLII		13
Sanchez v Bond	875 F2d 1488	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	30 May 1989	WorldLII		13
Westwego Citizens for Better Government v City of Westwego a	872 F2d 1201; 13 Fed RServ3d 1359	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	8 May 1989	WorldLII		32
Overton v City of Austin	871 F2d 529	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 May 1989	WorldLII		22
United States v Wright	873 F2d 437; 57 USLW 2650	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	27 Apr 1989	WorldLII		141
Solomon v Liberty County Florida E Jl T Solomon	865 F2d 1566; 51 Ed Law Rep 412	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	12 Dec 1988	WorldLII		9
Gomez v City of Watsonville	863 F2d 1407	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Dec 1988	WorldLII		13
Houston v W Haley	859 F2d 341	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 Nov 1988	WorldLII		4
McGhee v Granville County	860 F2d 110	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	21 Oct 1988	WorldLII		11
McNeil v Springfield Park District	851 F2d 937; 48 Ed Law Rep 68	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 Sep 1988	WorldLII		21
Campos v City of Baytown Texas	849 F2d 943	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	7 Jul 1988	WorldLII		5
McGruder v Phillips County Election Commission	850 F2d 406; 11 Fed RServ3d 777	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	24 Jun 1988	WorldLII		2
Campos v City of Baytown	840 F2d 1240	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 Apr 1988	WorldLII		30
Chisom v Edwards	839 F2d 1056; 56 USLW 2528	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	29 Feb 1988	WorldLII		7
Citizens for a Better Gretna v City of Gretna	834 F2d 496; 92 ALRFed 809	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	23 Dec 1987	WorldLII		33
Dillard v Crenshaw County	831 F2d 246	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	2 Nov 1987	WorldLII		16
Carrollton Branch of NAACP v Stallings	829 F2d 1547	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	19 Oct 1987	WorldLII		28
Monroe v City of Woodville Mississippi	819 F2d 507	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	24 Aug 1987	WorldLII		3
Collins v City of Norfolk	816 F2d 932	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	9 Apr 1987	WorldLII		17
Wright v City of Houston Mississippi	806 F2d 634	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	30 Dec 1986	WorldLII		2
Buckanaga v Sisseton Independent School District	804 F2d 469; 35 Ed Law Rep 953	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	31 Oct 1986	WorldLII		10
United States v Blocker	802 F2d 1102	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 Oct 1986	WorldLII		21
Overton v City of Austin	798 F2d 150	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	22 Aug 1986	WorldLII		1
Velasquez v City of Abilene Texas	798 F2d 151	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	22 Aug 1986	WorldLII		2
Davis v Bandemer	478 US 109; 92 L Ed 2d 85; 106 SCt 2797	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Jun 1986	WorldLII		52

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Race, Region, and Vote Choice in the 2008 Election: Implications for the Future of the Voting Rights Act	(2010) 123 Harvard Law Review 1385	Stephen Ansolabehere, Nathaniel Persily, and Charles Stewart III	United States	1 Jan 2010	WorldLII
Proposing a Place for Politics in Arbitrary and Capricious Review	(2009) 119 Yale Law Journal 2	Watts, Kathryn A	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII
"Causation or Correlation - The Impact of LULAC v Clements on Section 2 Lawsuits in the Fifth Circuit"	(2009) 107 Michigan Law Review 675	Ryan, Elizabeth M	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII		1
Voting Rights Act - Vote Dilution	(2009) 123 Harvard Law Review 372	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII
Voting Rights Act - Preclearance	(2009) 123 Harvard Law Review 362	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII
Political Gerrymandering 2000-2008: "A Self-Limiting Enterprise"?	(2009) 122 Harvard Law Review 1467	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII
Electing Judges, Judging Elections, and the Lessons of	(2009) 123 Harvard Law Review 80	Karlan, Pamela S	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII
"Casual Inference in Civil Rights Litigation"	(2008) 122 Harvard Law Review 533	Greiner, D James	United States	1 Jan 2008	WorldLII		1
Justice Kennedy and the Domains of Equal Protection	(2007) 121 Harvard Law Review 104	Gerken, Heather K	United States	1 Jan 2007	WorldLII		1
"Voter Identification"	(2007) 105 Michigan Law Review 631	Overton, Spencer	United States	1 Jan 2007	WorldLII		4
"When Courts Shouldn't Take the Initiative: Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, Initiative Petitions, and Operation King's Dream"	(2007) 105 Michigan Law Review 2011	Ambrosio, Francesca	United States	1 Jan 2007	WorldLII
Equal Protection - Redistricting - Partisan Gerrymandering	(2006) 120 Harvard Law Review 243	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII
A Tribute to Justice Sandra Day O'Connor	(2006) 119 Harvard Law Review 1239	Joyce, Craig	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII
Lesson of Lopez: The Poltical Dynamics of Federalism's Political Safeguards	(2005) 119 Harvard Law Review 609	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2005	WorldLII		1
Judging Partisan Gerrymanders Under the Elections Clause	(2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1021	Greene, Jamal	United States	1 Jan 2005	WorldLII		1
John Hart Ely and the Problem of Gerrymandering: The Lion in Winter	(2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1329	Karlan, Pamela S	United States	1 Jan 2005	WorldLII		1

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Davis v Bandemer	478 US 109; 92 L Ed 2d 85; 106 SCt 2797	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Jun 1986	WorldLII		52
Anderson v City of Bessemer City	470 US 564; 84 L Ed 2d 518; 105 SCt 1504; 53 USLW 4314	United States Supreme Court	United States	19 Mar 1985	WorldLII		3296
Garcia v United States	469 US 70; 83 L Ed 2d 472; 105 SCt 479	United States Supreme Court	United States	19 Feb 1985	WorldLII		170
Lee County Branch of Naacp v City of Opelika	748 F2d 1473	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	17 Dec 1984	WorldLII		12
Mississippi Republican Executive Committee v H Brooks	469 US 1002; 83 L Ed 2d 343; 105 SCt 416	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Nov 1984	WorldLII		20
United States v Dallas County Commission	739 F2d 1529; 19 Ed Law Rep 77; 16 Fed REvid Serv 116	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	9 Aug 1984	WorldLII		15
United States v Marengo County Comm'n	731 F2d 1546	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	14 May 1984	WorldLII		44
Bose Corporation v Consumers Union of United States, Inc	466 US 485; 80 L Ed 2d 502; 104 SCt 1949	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Apr 1984	WorldLII		409
Rogers v Lodge	458 US 613; 73 L Ed 2d 1012; 102 SCt 3272	United States Supreme Court	United States	4 Oct 1982	WorldLII		103
Inwood Laboratories, Inc v Ives Laboratories, Inc	456 US 844; 214 USPQ 1; 72 L Ed 2d 606; 102 SCt 2182	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jun 1982	WorldLII		295
Pullman-Standard v Swint	456 US 273; 72 L Ed 2d 66; 102 SCt 1781; 72 L Ed 66	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Apr 1982	WorldLII		897
City of Rome v United States	446 US 156; 64 L Ed 2d 119; 100 SCt 1548	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Jun 1980	WorldLII		106
City of Mobile v Bolden	446 US 55; 64 L Ed 47; 64 L Ed 2d 47; 100 SCt 1490	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Apr 1980	WorldLII		161
Nevett v Sides	571 F2d 209	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	25 May 1978	WorldLII		32
Kirksey v Board of Supervisors	554 F2d 139	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	25 Jul 1977	WorldLII		29
United Jewish Organizations v Carey	430 US 144; 51 L Ed 2d 229; 97 SCt 996; 51 L Ed 229	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Mar 1977	WorldLII		74
East Carroll Parish School Board v Marshall	424 US 636; 47 L Ed 296; 47 L Ed 2d 296; 96 SCt 1083; 44 USLW 3607	United States Supreme Court	United States	8 Mar 1976	WorldLII		106
Turner v J McKeithen	(1973) 490 F2d 191	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 Dec 1973	WorldLII		11
Zimmer v McKeithen	485 F2d 1297	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	12 Sep 1973	WorldLII		121
White v Regester	412 US 755; 37 L Ed 2d 314; 93 SCt 2332; 37 L Ed 314	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Jun 1973	WorldLII		155
Whitcomb v Chavis	403 US 124; 29 L Ed 2d 363; 91 SCt 1858	United States Supreme Court	United States	7 Jun 1971	WorldLII		146
Zuber v Allen	396 US 168; 24 L Ed 2d 345; 90 SCt 314	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Dec 1969	WorldLII		154
Burns v Richardson	384 US 73; 16 L Ed 2d 376; 86 SCt 1286	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Apr 1966	WorldLII		99
Fortson v Dorsey	379 US 433; 13 L Ed 2d 401; 85 SCt 498	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Jan 1965	WorldLII		92
McMillan v Escambia County	748 F2d 1037		United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		16
Jones v City of Lubbock	730 F2d 233		United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		12
Johnson v Halifax County	594 FSupp 161		United States		Westlaw		2
Gingles v Edmisten	590 FSupp 345		United States		Westlaw		14
Wallace v House	515 F2d 619		United States		Westlaw		25
471 US 1064	471 US 1064; 85 L Ed 2d 495; 105 SCt 2137	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		7
Thillens, Inc v Wall	469 US 976; 105 SCt 375; 83 L Ed 2d 311	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		25
446 US 951; 100 SCt 2916; 64 l Ed 2d 807	446 US 951; 100 SCt 2916; 64 L Ed 2d 807	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		16
Edwards v Arizona	446 US 950; 64 L Ed 2d 807; 100 SCt 2916	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		6
cert denied	434 US 968; 54 L Ed 2d 455; 98 SCt 513	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		50
Udall v Bowen	425 US 947; 48 L Ed 2d 191; 96 SCt 1721	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		31
Graves v Barnes	343 FSupp 704		United States	circa 1976	Westlaw		21
Carpeneti, Legislative Apportionment: Multimember Districts and Fair Representation	120 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 666	University of Pennsylvania Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		4
Note, Geometry and Geography: Racial Gerrymandering and the Voting Rights Act	94 Yale Law Journal 189	Yale Law Journal	United States		HeinOnline / Westlaw		2
"Multiple Regression in Legal Proceedings"	80 Columbia Law Review 702	Columbia Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		12
Representation and Redistricting Issues); Hartman, Racial Vote Dilution and Separation of Powers	50 George Washington Law Review 689	George Washington Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		3
Butler, Constitutional and Statutory Challenges to Election Structures: Dilution and the Value of the Right to Vote	42 Louisiana Law Review 851	Louisiana Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		3
Karnig, Black Resources and City Council Representation	41 Journal of Politics 134	Journal of Politics	United States				2
Blacksher & Menefee, From Reynolds v Sims to City of Mobile v Bolden: Have the White Suburbs Commandeered the Fifteenth Amendment?	34 Hastings Law Journal 1	Hastings Law Journal	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		6
Richard L Engstrom, The Reincarnation of the Intent Standard: Federal Judges and At-Large Election Cases	28 Howard Law Journal 495	Howard Law Journal	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		3
28 Howard Law Journal 463	28 Howard Law Journal 463	Howard Law Journal	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		2
"Racial Discrimination and the Right to Vote"	26 Vanderbilt Law Review 523	Vanderbilt Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		4
Vote Dilution Litigation: Political Participation and Polarized Voting	17 Urban Lawyer 369	Urban Lawyer	United States		HeinOnline		4
10 Georgia Law Review 353	10 Georgia Law Review 353	Georgia Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		4
7 Law & Policy 199	7 Law & Policy 199	Law & Policy	United Kingdom		HeinOnline		1
7 Florida State University Law Review 85	7 Florida State University Law Review 85	Florida State University Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / Westlaw		2
2 PP 101-105	2 PP 101-105		United Kingdom				1
2 Legislative Studies Quarterly 465	2 Legislative Studies Quarterly 465	Legislative Studies Quarterly	United States				1
2 Inquiry 72	2 Inquiry 72						1