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"Rights, Review and Reasons for Restraint"     6

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Journal Article

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Political Protections of Fundamental Rights as a Means of Mitigating the Weakness of Legal Protections"	(2012) 10 Macquarie Law Journal 103	Pratt, Lara	Australia	circa 2012	AustLII
"(Ltd) Significance of the Individual in Section 117 State Residence Discrimination, The"	(2008) 32 Melbourne University Law Review 639	Simpson, Amelia	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		5
"High Court's Conception of Discrimination: Origins, Applications, and Implications, The"	(2007) 29 Sydney Law Review 263	Simpson, Amelia	Australia	circa 2007	AustLII		11
"Discussion of the Duty and Jurisdiction of the Courts to Review Administrative Decisions, A"	(2003) 3 Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal 182	Blackwell, James	Australia - Queensland	circa 2003	AustLII		1
"Disagreement and an Australian Bill of Rights"	(2002) 26 Melbourne University Law Review 478	Stone, Adrienne	Australia	circa 2002	AustLII		3
"Constitutional Implications (II): Doctrines of Equality and Democracy"	(2001) 25 Melbourne University Law Review 24	Kirk, Jeremy	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII		11

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
John Pfeiffer Pty Ltd v Rogerson	[2000] HCA 36; (2000) 203 CLR 503; (2000) 172 ALR 625; (2000) 74 ALJR 1109; [2000] Aust Torts Reports 63,826	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Jun 2000	AustLII		634
Eastman v R	[2000] HCA 29; (2000) 172 ALR 39; (2000) 21 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 May 2000	AustLII		122
Corporation of the City of Enfield v Development Assessment Commission	[2000] HCA 5; (2000) 199 CLR 135; (2000) 169 ALR 400; (2000) 74 ALJR 490; (2000) 60 ALD 342; (2000) 106 LGERA 419; (2000) 21 Leg Rep 19	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Feb 2000	AustLII		840
"Constitutional Implications (I): Nature, Legitimacy, Classification, Examples"	(2000) 24 Melbourne University Law Review 645	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2000	AustLII		16
Esso Australia Resources Ltd v FCT	[1999] HCA 67; (1999) 201 CLR 49; 168 ALR 123; (1999) 74 ALJR 339; (1999) 21 Leg Rep 2; 43 ATR 506; (1999) 2000 ATC 4,042	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Dec 1999	AustLII		1228
Nulyarimma v Thompson	[1999] FCA 1192; (1999) 96 FCR 153; (1999) 165 ALR 621; (1999) 8 BHRC 135; (1999) 3 CHRLD 205	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 1999	AustLII		103
Attorney-General v Breckler	(1999) 197 CLR 83		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1999	Legal Online / Westlaw		208
"The Trouble with Lochner"	(1999) 2 Constitutional Law and Policy Review 50	Constitutional Law and Policy Review	Australia	circa 1999	Print Only		1
"Constitutional Interpretation and a Theory of Evolutionary Originalism"	(1999) 27 FedLRev 323	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 1999	HeinOnline		2
Re Wakim	(1999) 198 CLR 51		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1999	Legal Online / Westlaw		11
"The Limits of Constitutional Text and Structure: Standards of Review and the Freedom of Political Communication"	(1999) 23 Melbourne University Law Review 668	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1999	AustLII		67
R v Young	(1999) 46 NSWLR 68		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1999	LexisNexis AU		1
R v Young	(1999) 46 NSWLR 681		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1999	LexisNexis AU		298
South-West Forest Defence Foundation (No 2) v Department of Conservation & Land Management (No 2)	[1998] HCA 35; (1998) 194 CLR 355; (1998) 154 ALR 411; (1998) 72 ALJR 1008; (1998) 101 LGERA 114; (1998) 10 Leg Rep 26	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 May 1998	AustLII		5350
"Interveners and Amici Curiae in the High Court: A Comment"	(1998) 20 Adelaide Law Review 173	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 1998	AustLII		11
"Interveners and Amici Curiae in the High Court"	(1998) 20 Adelaide Law Review 159	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 1998	AustLII		20
Kruger v Commonwealth	[1997] HCA 27; (1997) 190 CLR 1; (1997) 146 ALR 126; (1997) 71 ALJR 991; (1997) 13 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		688
Levy v Victoria	[1997] HCA 31; (1997) 189 CLR 579; (1997) 146 ALR 248; (1997) 71 ALJR 837; (1997) 12 Leg Rep 14	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		455
Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation	[1997] HCA 25; (1997) 189 CLR 520; (1997) 8 FLR 216; (1997) 145 ALR 96; (1997) 71 ALJR 818; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-434; 2 BHRC 513; (1997) 2 CHRLD 231; (1997) 10 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jul 1997	AustLII		1222
"Constitutional Guarantees, Characterisation and the Concept of Proportionality"	(1997) 21 Melbourne University Law Review 1	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1997	AustLII		44
Applicant A v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs	(1997) 190 CLR 225		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1997	Legal Online / Westlaw		13823
Leask v Commonwealth of Australia	[1996] HCA 29; (1996) 187 CLR 579; (1996) 140 ALR 1; (1996) 70 ALJR 995; (1996) 18 Leg Rep 2; 35 ATR 91	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Nov 1996	AustLII		136
Taikato v R	[1996] HCA 28; (1996) 186 CLR 454; (1996) 139 ALR 386; (1996) 70 ALJR 960; (1996) 90 A Crim R 323; (1996) 17 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Oct 1996	AustLII		218
Kable v DPP (NSW)	[1996] HCA 24; (1996) 189 CLR 51; 138 ALR 577; (1996) 14 Leg Rep C1; (1996) 70 ALJR 814; [1996] 3 CHRLD 435	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Sep 1996	AustLII		1051
Wilson v Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs	[1996] HCA 18; (1996) 189 CLR 1; (1996) 138 ALR 220; (1996) 70 ALJR 743; (1996) 13 Leg Rep 2; [1996] 3 CHRLD 439	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Sep 1996	AustLII		346
Jaffee v Redmond	518 US 1; 135 L Ed 2d 337; 116 SCt 1923; 331 USApp DC 265	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Jun 1996	WorldLII		70
McGinty v Western Australia	[1996] HCA 48; (1996) 186 CLR 140; (1996) 134 ALR 289; (1996) 70 ALJR 200; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Mar 1996	AustLII		335
Langer v Commonwealth (Political Speech case)	[1996] HCA 43; (1996) 186 CLR 302; (1996) 134 ALR 400; 70 ALJR 176; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 13	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Feb 1996	AustLII		123
Wik Peoples v Queensland	[1997] 1 Leg Rep 2; (1996) 71 ALJR 173; (1996) 141 ALR 129; (1996) 187 CLR 1; [1996] HCA 40	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1996	LexisNexis AU		826
Grollo v Palmer	[1995] HCA 26; (1995) 184 CLR 348; 131 ALR 225; 69 ALJR 724; 82 A Crim R 547; [1996] 2 CHRLD 298	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Sep 1995	AustLII		292
United States v Lopez	514 US 549; 115 SCt 1; 131 L Ed 2d 626	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Apr 1995	WorldLII		659
"Judicial Law Making - Is Honesty the Best Policy"	(1995) 17 Adelaide Law Review 161	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 1995	AustLII		10
Breen v Williams	[1995] HCA 63; (1996) 186 CLR 71	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1995	AustLII		779
"Community Values and Australian Jurisprudence"	(1995) 17 Sydney Law Review 351	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 1995	AustLII		21
"The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms: A Descriptive Analysis of the First Decade, 1982-92"	(1995) 5 National Journal of Constitutional Law 1	National Journal of Constitutional Law	Canada	circa 1995	Westlaw		1
(1995) 23 FLR 37	(1995) 23 FLR 37		Australia	circa 1995	Legal Online / Westlaw		1
CES v Superclinics (Australia) Pty Ltd	(1995) 38 NSWLR 47; [1995] Aust Torts Reports 81-360		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1995	LexisNexis AU		87
Bryan v Maloney	(1995) 182 CLR 609		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1995	Legal Online / Westlaw		519
Theophanous v Herald & Weekly Times Ltd	[1994] HCA 46; (1994) 182 CLR 104; (1994) 124 ALR 1; (1994) 68 ALJR 713; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-297; 34 ALD 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		669
Cunliffe v The Commonwealth	[1994] HCA 44; (1994) 182 CLR 272; (1994) 124 ALR 120; (1994) 68 ALJR 791	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		374
Stephens v West Australian Newspapers Ltd	(1994) 182 CLR 21		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1994	Legal Online / Westlaw		13
Environment Protection Authority v Caltex Refining Co Pty Ltd	[1993] HCA 74; (1993) 178 CLR 477; (1993) 118 ALR 392; 82 LGERA 51; 68 ALJR 127; 12 ACSR 452	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Dec 1993	AustLII		351
"A Right-Based Critique of Constitutional Rights"	(1993) 13 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 18	Oxford Journal of Legal Studies	United Kingdom	circa 1993	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		29
"Constitutional Law: At the Eye of the Storm"	(1993) 23 University of Western Australia Law Review 15	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia	circa 1993	AustLII		13
"The Use ofExtrinsic Evidence in Charter Litigation before the Supreme Court of Canada"	(1993) 3 National Journal of Constitutional Law 1	National Journal of Constitutional Law	Canada	circa 1993	Westlaw		1
Dietrich v R	[1992] HCA 57; (1992) 177 CLR 292; (1992) 109 ALR 385; (1992) 67 ALJR 1; 64 A Crim R 176	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Nov 1992	AustLII		1607
Nationwide News Pty Ltd v Wills	[1992] HCA 46; (1992) 177 CLR 1; (1992) 108 ALR 681; (1992) 66 ALJR 658; (1992) 44 IR 282	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Sep 1992	AustLII		933
Planned Parenthood v Casey	505 US 833; 112 SCt 2791; 120 L Ed 2d 674; 120 L Ed 674	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1992	WorldLII		340
New York v United States	505 US 144; 120 L Ed 2d 120; 112 SCt 2408	United States Supreme Court	United States	19 Jun 1992	WorldLII		224
Secretary, Department of Health and Community Services v JWB and SMB	[1992] HCA 15; (1992) 175 CLR 218; [1992] FLC 92-293; (1992) 106 ALR 385; (1992) 15 Fam LR 392; 66 ALJR 300	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 May 1992	AustLII		783
"The Role of the Judiciary in the Democratic Process: Balancing Activism and Judicial Restraint"	(1992) 18 Commonwealth Law Bulletin 1262	Commonwealth Law Bulletin	United Kingdom	circa 1992	HeinOnline		3
"Southey Memorial Lecture: The Canadian Charter and the Democratic Process"	(1991-1992) 18 Melbourne University Law Review 350	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1992	AustLII		1
Mabo v Queensland (No 2)	[1992] EOC 92-443; (1992) 66 ALJR 408; (1992) 107 ALR 1; (1992) 175 CLR 1; [1992] HCA 23	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		2269
Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1992] HCA 45; (1992) 177 CLR 106; 108 ALR 577; (1992) 66 ALJR 695	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		1156
Cruzan v Director, Missouri Department of Health	497 US 261; 111 L Ed 2d 224; 110 SCt 2841	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1990	WorldLII		138
"Democracy, the Rule of Law and Judicial Review"	(1990) 19 FedLRev 1	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 1990	HeinOnline		3
Castlemaine Tooheys Ltd v South Australia	[1990] HCA 1; (1990) 169 CLR 436; 90 ALR 371; 64 ALJR 145	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1990	AustLII		200
Street v Queensland Bar Association	[1989] HCA 53; (1989) 168 CLR 461; 88 ALR 321; (1989) 63 ALJR 715	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Nov 1989	AustLII		328
Mistretta v United States	488 US 361; 102 L Ed 2d 714; 109 SCt 647	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Jan 1989	WorldLII		763
"Why have a Bill of Rights"	(1989) 9 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 425	Oxford Journal of Legal Studies	United Kingdom	circa 1989	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		3
"A Bill of Rights for Australia?"	(1989) 5 Australian Bar Review 79	Australian Bar Review	Australia	circa 1989	LexisNexis AU		7
Re Limbo	(1989) 92 ALR 81; (1989) 64 ALJR 241		Australia	circa 1989	LexisNexis AU		39
"The law-making function of the judicial process – part II"	(1988) 62 Australian Law Journal 116	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1988	Legal Online		22
"Legality and Legitimacy: the Problem of Judicial Review of Legislation"	(1987) 12 Queens Law Journal 1	Queen's Law Journal	Canada	circa 1987	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		1
Garcia v San Antonio Metropolitan Transit Authority	469 US 528; 83 L Ed 2d 1016; 105 SCt 1005	United States Supreme Court	United States	15 Apr 1985	WorldLII		315
Chevron USA Inc v Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc	467 US 837; 81 L Ed 2d 694; (1984) 52 USLW 4845; 104 SCt 2778; 104 SCt 2778-845	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1984	WorldLII		4367
Clunies-Ross v Commonwealth	[1984] HCA 65; (1984) 155 CLR 193; (1984) 55 ALR 609; (1984) 58 ALJR 554; (1984) 56 LGRA 184	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1984	AustLII		117
Commonwealth v Tasmania	[1983] HCA 21; (1983) 158 CLR 1; (1983) 46 ALR 625; (1983) 57 ALJR 450; 68 ILR 266	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Jul 1983	AustLII		960
INS v Chadha	462 US 919; 103 SCt 2764; 77 L Ed 317; 77 L Ed 2d 317	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Jun 1983	WorldLII		347
Actors and Announcers Equity Association of Australia v Fontana Films Pty Ltd	[1982] HCA 23; (1982) 150 CLR 169; (1982) 40 ALR 609; (1982) 56 ALJR 366; [1982] ATPR 40-285	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1982	AustLII		226
"Eleventh Wilfred Fullagar Memorial Lecture: The Constitutional Protection of Human Rights"	(1982) 9 Monash University Law Review 1	Monash University Law Review	Australia	circa 1982	AustLII		8
Gazzo v Comptroller of Stamps (Vict)	[1981] HCA 73; (1981) 149 CLR 227; [1981] FLC 91-101; 38 ALR 35; 56 ALJR 143; 7 Fam LR 675	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Dec 1981	AustLII		46
Todorovic v Waller	[1981] HCA 72; (1981) 150 CLR 402; (1981) 37 ALR 481; (1981) 56 ALJR 59; 12 ATR 632; (1982) 2 ANZ Insurance Cases 60-454	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Dec 1981	AustLII		484
Commonwealth v John Fairfax & Sons Ltd	[1980] HCA 44; (1980) 147 CLR 39; 32 ALR 485; (1981) 55 ALJR 45	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Dec 1980	AustLII		465
State Government Insurance Commission v Trigwell	[1979] HCA 40; (1979) 142 CLR 617; (1979) 26 ALR 67; 53 ALJR 656; (1979) 1 ANZ Insurance Cases 60-026	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Sep 1979	AustLII		115
(1979) 42 MLR 1	(1979) 42 MLR 1		Malaysia	circa 1979			7
R v Quinn; Ex parte Consolidated Foods Corporation	[1977] HCA 62; (1977) 138 CLR 1; 16 ALR 569; 52 ALJR 117; 1A IPR 537	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Nov 1977	AustLII		170
Attorney-General (WA) v Australian National Airlines Commission	[1976] HCA 66; (1976) 138 CLR 492; (1976) 12 ALR 17; 51 ALJR 299	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Dec 1976	AustLII		58
R v Joske; Ex parte Shop Distributive and Allied Employees ’ Association	[1976] HCA 48; (1976) 135 CLR 194; 10 ALR 385; 51 ALJR 105	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Sep 1976	AustLII		77
SOS (Mowbray) Pty Ltd v Mead	(1972) 124 CLR 529		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1972	Legal Online / Westlaw		29
Strickland v Rocla Concrete Pipes Ltd	(1971) 124 CLR 468		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1971	Legal Online / Westlaw		169
R v Trade Practices Tribunal; Ex parte Tasmanian Breweries Pty Ltd	[1970] HCA 8; (1970) 123 CLR 361; [1970] ALR 449; 44 ALJR 126	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1970	AustLII		384
Baker v Carr	369 US 186; 82 SCt 691; 7 L Ed 2d 633; 7 L Ed 663; 82 SCt Rep 69; 7 L Ed 2; 7 L Ed 2d 663	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Mar 1962	WorldLII		1055
Cooper v Aaron	358 US 1; 3 L Ed 2d 5; 78 SCt 1401	United States Supreme Court	United States	6 Oct 1958	WorldLII		296
Brown v Board of Education	347 US 483; 38 ALR 2d 1180; 98 L Ed 2d 873; [1954] Idaho 349; 98 L Ed 873; 74 SCt 686	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 May 1954	WorldLII		1034
Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth	[1951] HCA 5; (1951) 83 CLR 1; [1951] ALR 129	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 1951	AustLII		660
Bank of New South Wales v Commonwealth	[1948] HCA 7; (1948) 76 CLR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Aug 1948	AustLII		756
Melbourne Corporation v Commonwealth	[1947] HCA 26; (1947) 74 CLR 31; [1947] ALR 377; (1947) 21 ALJR 188	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1947	AustLII		434
Attorney-General (Vic) v Commonwealth	[1945] HCA 30; (1945) 71 CLR 237; [1945] ALR 435; 9 P 188	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Nov 1945	AustLII		155
West Coast Hotel Co v Parrish	300 US 379; 81 L Ed 703; 57 SCt 578	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Mar 1937	WorldLII		144
FCT v Munro	[1926] HCA 58; (1926) 38 CLR 153; (1926) 32 ALR 339	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Aug 1926	AustLII		364
Amalgamated Society of Engineers v Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd	[1920] HCA 54; (1920) 28 CLR 129; 30 FLC 91-101; 26 ALR 337	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Aug 1920	AustLII		820
Lochner v New York	198 US 45; 49 L Ed 937; 3 Ann Cas 1133; 3 A & E Ann Cas 1133; 25 SCt 539; 49 L Ed 2d 937	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Apr 1905	WorldLII		279
Marbury v Madison	5 US 137; 1 Cranch 137; 2 L Ed 135; 2 L Ed 60; 6 Pet 241	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Feb 1803	WorldLII		1029
Gzdeon v Wainwright	372 US 335	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1998	Westlaw		1308
44 CLR 530	44 CLR 530		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw		117
16 US 455	16 US 455	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		1
13 FedLRev 277	13 FedLRev 277	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 1998	AustLII		1
12 CLR 661	12 CLR 661		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw		1
4 All Er 705	4 All ER 705		United Kingdom	circa 1998	LexisNexis		6
3 SCR 229	3 SCR 229			circa 1998			2
1 US 479	1 US 479	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		1
1 SCR 927	1 SCR 927			circa 1998			2
1 CMLR 993	1 CMLR 993		Europe	circa 1998			1