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"What Is Political Communication - The Rationale and Scope of the Implied Freedom of Political Communication"     16

Cases Referring to this Journal Article

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Hate Speech, Sedition and the War on Terror"	[2007] ELECD 33	Bronitt, Simon	Australia	circa 2007	AustLII

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Journal Article

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Constituent Power and the Commonwealth Constitution: A Preliminary Investigation"	(2022) 44 Sydney Law Review 199	Duke, George; Dellora, Carlo	Australia	circa 2022	AustLII
"An Implied Freedom of Political Observation in the Australian Constitution"	[2018] MelbULawRw 18	Reynolds, Daniel	Australia	circa 2018	AustLII
"Are Racial Vilification Laws Supported by Free Speech Arguments?"	(2018) 44 Monash University Law Review 71	Swannie, Bill	Australia	circa 2018	AustLII
"Abortion Protests and the Limits of Freedom of Political Communication: Clubb v Edwards; Preston v Avery"	(2018) 40 Sydney Law Review 395	Morris, Shireen; Stone, Adrienne	Australia	circa 2018	AustLII		5
"Can the Implied Freedom of Political Discourse Apply to Search by or about Religious Leaders?"	(2013) 34 Adelaide Law Review 427	Landrigan, Mitchell	Australia	circa 2013	AustLII		1
"Navigating the Politics of Charity: Reflections on Aid/Watch Inc v FCT"	[2011] UMelbLRS 9	Chia, Joyce; Harding, Matthew; O'Connell, Ann	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII
"Navigating the Politics of Charity: Reflections on Aid/Watch Inc v FCT"	(2011) 35 Melbourne University Law Review 353	Chia, Joyce; Harding, Matthew; O'Connell, Ann	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII		3
"Status of Flag Desecration in Australian Law, The"	(2008-2009) 34 University of Western Australia Law Review 73	Meagher, Dan	Australia - Western Australia	circa 2009	AustLII		1
"Using Federalism to Protect Political Communication: Implications from Federal Representative Government"	(2007) 31 Melbourne University Law Review 239	Stellios, James	Australia	circa 2007	AustLII		3
"Hate Speech, Sedition and the War on Terror"	[2007] ELECD 33	Bronitt, Simon	Australia	circa 2007	AustLII
"The Constitutional (In)validity of Religious Vilification Laws: Implications for their Interpretation"	(2006) 34 (2) Federal Law Review 287	Aroney, Nicholas	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		1
"Sedition, Security and Human Rights: “ Unbalanced ” Law Reform in the “ War on Terror ”"	(2006) 30 Melbourne University Law Review 923	Simon Bronitt and James Stellios	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		9
"The Limits of Constitutional Text and Structure Revisited"	(2005) 28 University of New South Wales Law Journal 842	Adrienne Stone	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII		16
"The Protection of Political Communication under the Australian Constitution"	(2005) 28 University of New South Wales Law Journal 30	Meagher, Dan	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII		9
"Developments in Free Speech Law in Australia: Coleman and Mulholland"	(2005) 33 (2) Federal Law Review 333	Arcioni, Elisa	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII
"Implied Freedom of Political Communication: the Law Post Coleman and Mulholland, The"	(2005) 12 James Cook University Law Review 93	Griffiths, Leanne	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Toben v Jones	[2003] FCAFC 137; (2003) 129 FCR 515; (2003) 199 ALR 1; (2003) 74 ALD 321; [2003] EOC 93-284	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Jun 2003	AustLII		84
"The Constitutional and Other Significance of Robert v Bass – Stephen v Western Australia Newspapers Ltd Re-Instated?"	(2003) 14 Public Law Review 201	Public Law Review	Australia	circa 2003	Legal Online		5
"Methodologies of constitutional interpretation in the High Court of Australia"	(2003) 14 Public Law Review 234	Public Law Review	Australia	circa 2003	Legal Online		23
Roberts v Bass	[2002] HCA 57; (2002) 212 CLR 1; (2003) 194 ALR 161; (2002) 77 ALJR 292; [2003] Aust Torts Reports 81-683	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Dec 2002	AustLII		344
Jones v Scully	[2002] FCA 1080; (2002) 120 FCR 243; 120 FLR 243; (2002) 71 ALD 567; [2002] EOC 93-238	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Sep 2002	AustLII		101
"Why the Common Law Should Be Only Indirectly Affected by Constitutional Guarantees: A Comment on Stone"	(2002) 26 Melbourne University Law Review 623	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2002	AustLII		9
"Common Law and the Constitution: A Reply, The"	(2002) 26 Melbourne University Law Review 646	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2002	AustLII		14
Creek v Cairns Post Pty Ltd	[2001] FCA 1007; (2001) 112 FCR 352; [2001] EOC 93-168	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 2001	AustLII		70
Brownlee v R	[2001] HCA 36; (2001) 207 CLR 278; (2001) 180 ALR 301; (2001) 22 Leg Rep C 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Jun 2001	AustLII		108
Australian Broadcasting Corporation v Lenah Game Meats Pty Ltd	[2001] HCA 63; (2001) 208 CLR 199; (2001) 185 ALR 1; (2001) 54 IPR 161; [2001] Aust Torts Reports 81-627; (2001) 76 ALJR 1; (2001) 22 Leg Rep 11	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	AustLII		1162
"Rights, Personal Rights and Freedoms: The Nature of the Freedom of Political Communication"	(2001) 25 Melbourne University Law Review 374	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII		43
Cheng v R	[2000] HCA 53; (2000) 203 CLR 248; (2000) 175 ALR 338; (2000) 74 ALJR 1482; 115 A Crim R 224	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Oct 2000	AustLII		119
"High Court as Gatekeeper, The"	(2000) 24 Melbourne University Law Review 784	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 2000	AustLII		12
Harkianakis v Skalkos	[1999] NSWSC 505; 150 FLR 330; (1999) 47 NSWLR 302	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	31 May 1999	AustLII		4
Re Wakim; Ex parte McNally	(1999) 198 CLR 511		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1999	Legal Online / Westlaw		783
Colina, Re; Ex parte Torney	[1999] HCA 57; (1999) 200 CLR 386; (1999) 166 ALR 545; [1999] FLC 92-872; (1999) 73 ALJR 1576; 25 Fam LR 431; (1999) 18 Leg Rep 17; (1999) 3 CHRLD 176	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1999	AustLII		220
"The Limits of Constitutional Text and Structure: Standards of Review and the Freedom of Political Communication"	(1999) 23 Melbourne University Law Review 668	Melbourne University Law Review	Australia	circa 1999	AustLII		67
Brown v Members of Classification Review Board of Office of Film and Literature Classification	[1998] FCA 319; (1998) 82 FCR 225; (1998) 154 ALR 67; (1998) 50 ALD 765; 5 BHRC 169; (1998) 2 CHRLD 224	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1998	AustLII		57
"Lange v ABC: the High Court Rethinks the "Constitutionalisation" of Defamation Law"	(1998) 6 Torts Law Journal 9	Torts Law Journal	Australia	circa 1998	LexisNexis AU		12
"Lange, Levy and the Direction of the Freedom of Political Communication under the Australian Constitution"	(1998) 21 University of New South Wales Law Journal 117	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 1998	AustLII		14
"Freedom of Political Communication, the Constitution and the Common Law"	(1998) 26 Federal Law Review 219	Federal Law Review	Australia	circa 1998	HeinOnline / Informit		22
Levy v Victoria	[1997] HCA 31; (1997) 189 CLR 579; (1997) 146 ALR 248; (1997) 71 ALJR 837; (1997) 12 Leg Rep 14	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		455
Kruger v Commonwealth	[1997] HCA 27; (1997) 190 CLR 1; (1997) 146 ALR 126; (1997) 71 ALJR 991; (1997) 13 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1997	AustLII		688
Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation	[1997] HCA 25; (1997) 189 CLR 520; (1997) 8 FLR 216; (1997) 145 ALR 96; (1997) 71 ALJR 818; [1997] Aust Torts Reports 81-434; 2 BHRC 513; (1997) 2 CHRLD 231; (1997) 10 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jul 1997	AustLII		1222
"Constitutional Implications and Freedom of Political Speech: A Reply to Stephen Donaghue"	(1997) 23 Monash University Law Review 362	Monash University Law Review	Australia	circa 1997	AustLII		15
"Do Not Go Gently into that Good Right: The First Amendment in the High Court of Australia"	[1997] Supreme Court Review 439	Supreme Court Review	United States	circa 1997			7
"Perils of Inclusion: The Constitution and the Race Power, The"	(1997) 19 Adelaide Law Review 95	Adelaide Law Review	Australia	circa 1997	AustLII		8
Rugema v J Gadsten Pty Ltd (t/as Southcorp Packaging)	[1997] EOC 92-887		Australia	circa 1997			6
McGinty v Western Australia	[1996] HCA 48; (1996) 186 CLR 140; (1996) 134 ALR 289; (1996) 70 ALJR 200; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Mar 1996	AustLII		335
"Legal Remedy for Sexual Injustice, A"	(1995) 5 Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal 65	Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1995	HeinOnline		3
Cunliffe v The Commonwealth	[1994] HCA 44; (1994) 182 CLR 272; (1994) 124 ALR 120; (1994) 68 ALJR 791	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		374
Stephens v West Australian Newspapers Ltd	[1994] HCA 45; (1994) 182 CLR 211; 124 ALR 80; 68 ALJR 765; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-298	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		331
Theophanous v Herald & Weekly Times Ltd	[1994] HCA 46; (1994) 182 CLR 104; (1994) 124 ALR 1; (1994) 68 ALJR 713; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-297; 34 ALD 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1994	AustLII		669
Georgiadis v Australian and Overseas Telecommunications Corporation	[1994] HCA 6; (1994) 179 CLR 297; (1994) 119 ALR 629; 68 ALJR 272	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 1994	AustLII		258
Theophanous v The Herald & Weekly Times	(1994) 183 CLR 104		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1994	Legal Online / Westlaw		4
"Can Hate Speech Be Free Speech"	(1994) 4 Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal 1	Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1994	HeinOnline		4
"False Hopes: Implied Rights and Popular Sovereignty in the Australian Constitution"	(1994) 16 Sydney Law Review 213	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 1994	AustLII		9
"Democracy, Human Rights, and Positive Law"	(1994) 16 Sydney Law Review 195	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 1994	AustLII		25
"Free Speech in Australia: A Comparative Perspective"	(1994) 16 Sydney Law Review 149	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 1994	AustLII		10
Australian Tape Manufacturers Association Ltd v Commonwealth	[1993] HCA 10; (1993) 176 CLR 480; 112 ALR 53; 25 IPR 1; 67 ALJR 315; [1993] AIPC 39,181	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1993	AustLII		187
Nationwide News Pty Ltd v Wills	[1992] HCA 46; (1992) 177 CLR 1; (1992) 108 ALR 681; (1992) 66 ALJR 658; (1992) 44 IR 282	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Sep 1992	AustLII		933
Leeth v Commonwealth	[1992] HCA 29; (1992) 174 CLR 455; 107 ALR 672; (1992) 66 ALJR 529; 61 A Crim R 85	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		385
Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1992] HCA 45; (1992) 177 CLR 106; 108 ALR 577; (1992) 66 ALJR 695	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		1156
"Offending with Impunity: Racial Vilification and Freedom of Speech"	(1992) 14 Sydney Law Review 163	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 1992	AustLII		12
A-G (UK) v Guardian Newspapers Ltd [No 2]	[1990] 1 AC 109		United Kingdom	circa 1990	LexisNexis / Westlaw		2
Street v Queensland Bar Association	[1989] HCA 53; (1989) 168 CLR 461; 88 ALR 321; (1989) 63 ALJR 715	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Nov 1989	AustLII		328
Cole v Whitfield	[1988] HCA 18; (1988) 165 CLR 360; (1988) 78 ALR 42; (1988) 62 ALJR 303; 76 CA 1954	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 May 1988	AustLII		372
Richardson v Forestry Commission	[1988] HCA 10; 164 CLR 261; 73 ALR 589; 61 ALJR 528; 90 ILR 58	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1988	AustLII		183
"Free Speech and Social Structure"	(1986) 71 Iowa Law Review 1405	Iowa Law Review	United States	circa 1986	HeinOnline / LexisNexis		11
Gerhardy v Brown	[1985] HCA 11; (1985) 159 CLR 70; (1985) 57 ALR 472; (1985) 59 ALJR 311; [1985] EOC 92-123	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Feb 1985	AustLII		392
A-G (Vic) ex rel Black v Commonwealth	(1981) 146 CLR 559		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1981	Legal Online / Westlaw		179
Goldwater v Carter	444 US 996; 62 L Ed 2d 428; 100 SCt 533	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Dec 1979	WorldLII		66
Abood v Detroit Board of Education	431 US 209; 52 L Ed 2d 261; 97 SCt 1782	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1977	WorldLII		196
Police Department of Chicago v Mosley	408 US 92; 33 L Ed 2d 212; 92 SCt 2286	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 1972	WorldLII		321
Victoria v The Commonwealth	[1971] HCA 16; (1971) 122 CLR 353; [1971] ALR 449; 45 ALJR 251; 2 ATR 249	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 May 1971	AustLII		273
New York Times Co v Sullivan	376 US 254; 95 ALR 2d 1412; 11 L Ed 686; 11 L Ed 2d 686; 84 SCt 710	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Mar 1964	WorldLII		1253
Baker v Carr	369 US 186; 82 SCt 691; 7 L Ed 2d 633; 7 L Ed 663; 82 SCt Rep 69; 7 L Ed 2; 7 L Ed 2d 663	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Mar 1962	WorldLII		1055
"The First Amendment is an Absolute"	[1961] Supreme Court Review 245	Supreme Court Review	United States	circa 1961			32
Bank of New South Wales v Commonwealth	[1948] HCA 7; (1948) 76 CLR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Aug 1948	AustLII		756
Australian National Airways Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1945] HCA 41; (1945) 71 CLR 29; [1946] ALR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Dec 1945	AustLII		199
United States v Carolene Products Co	304 US 144; 82 L Ed 1234; 58 SCt 778	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Apr 1938	WorldLII		318
Abrams v United States	250 US 616; 63 L Ed 1173; 40 SCt 17	United States Supreme Court	United States	10 Nov 1919	WorldLII		326
BVerfGE 45, 187	BVerfGE 45, 187	Bundesverfassungsgericht	Germany	circa 1992			22