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Disaster and Emergency Management Act 2007


SAMOA


DISASTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ACT 2007


Arrangement of Provisions


PART I
PRELIMINARY


  1. Short title and commencement
  2. Interpretation
  3. Act to bind the Government
  4. Objects

PART II
DISASTER MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE


  1. The National Disaster Council
  2. The Disaster Advisory Committee
  3. The role of the Ministry
  4. National Emergency Operation Centres

PART III
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLANNING


  1. The National Disaster Management Plan
  2. Exercising powers under the National Disaster Management Plan

PART IV
RESPONSE AGENCY AND COMMUNITY PLANNING

  1. Response agencies
  2. Response agency plans
  3. Plans by educational institutions
  4. Other agencies and organisations to develop plans
  5. Approval of plans
  6. Implementation of plans
  7. Review and amendment of plans

PART V
DISASTERS AND EMERGENCIES


  1. Proclamation of emergency
  2. Declaration of disaster
  3. Coordination of recovery activities

PART VI
REGULATORY POWERS AND OFFENCES


  1. Powers of police officers
  2. Appointment of auxiliary police officers and temporary employees
  3. Offences

PART VII –MISCELLANEOUS


  1. Indemnity
  2. Regulations

Schedule



DISASTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ACT 2007

2007 No. 13


AN ACTto provide for the management of disasters and emergencies in Samoa by effective planning and risk reduction, response and recovery procedures and the promotion of coordination amongst the response agencies, and for related purposes.

[Assent and commencement date: 16 February 2007]


BE IT ENACTED by the Legislative Assembly of Samoa in Parliamentassembled as follows:


PART I
PRELIMINARY


1. Short title and commencement(1) This Act may be cited as the Disaster and Emergency ManagementAct 2007.
(2) This Act comes into force on the date of assent of the Head ofState.
(3) Notice of commencement of this Act shall be published in Samoanand English in the Savali and one other newspaper circulating inSamoa.


2. Interpretation –In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:

“Council” means the National Disaster Council;

“Chief Executive Officer” means the Chief Executive Officer of theMinistry;

“Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Police referred to in the Police Services Act 1977;

“declaration of disaster” means the activation of the disaster responseprovisions of the National Disaster Management Plan by theChairperson of the National Disaster Council in accordance withsection 19;

“disaster” means a situation in any part of Samoa:

(a) that arises from any happening, whether natural or otherwise, including—

(i) a naturally occurring event affecting the whole or any part of Samoa; or

(ii) a fire caused by any means; or

(iii) any aspect of the safety of a ship or aircraft in Samoa’s territory; or

(iv) an outbreak or spread of disease affecting humans, plants or animals; or

(v) an event, natural or otherwise, which threatens the supply of water or the quality of water resources in Samoa; or

(vi) the breakdown of telecommunications in Samoa or between Samoa and other countries; or

(vii) any other emergency event resulting from systems failure,infrastructure failure or human error; and

(b) which involves threat or danger to human life or health, or to the environment; and

(c)which might require response agencies to respond under this Act;

“Disaster Advisory Committee” means the Disaster Advisory Committee constituted under section 6;

“disaster management” means all activities undertaken under this Act in disaster preparedness and response, and for recovery from disasters and emergencies;

“Disaster Management Office” means the Disaster Management Office established under section 7;

“disaster risk reduction” means all mitigation activities undertaken in accordance with this Act to reduce the risk of hazards to the community and its property;

“emergency” means a situation:

(a) which is more serious than a disaster;

(b) which could result or has resulted in causing widespread human, property or environmental losses throughout Samoa or in any part of Samoa; and

(c) which would require a substantialmobilisation and utilisation of Samoa’s resources or which would exceed the ability of Samoa to cope using its own resources;

“Minister” means the Minister who under the Constitution is givenresponsibility for this Act;

“Ministry” means the Ministry under the Minister who has responsibility for this Act;

“National Disaster Council” means the National Disaster Council constituted under section 5;

“National Disaster Management Plan” means the National Disaster Management Plan provided under section 9;

“national emergency operations centre” means a facility designatedunder section 8;

“period of emergency” means the period during which:

(a)a proclamation of emergency has effect under Article 105 of the Constitution; or

(b) a declaration of disaster has effect under section 19;

“Prime Minister” includes aMinister acting as Prime Minister;

“Proclamation of Emergency” means a proclamation declaring a stateof emergency made by the Head of State under Article 105 of the Constitution;

“recovery” means the medium and long term activities undertaken forphysical, social, economic and environmental regeneration after aperiod of emergency;

“response agencies” mean the agencies referred to in section 11;

“response agency plans” mean the plans referred to in section 12


3. Act to bind the Government – This Act binds the Government.


4. Objects – The objects of this Act are:

(a) to establish an efficient structure for the management of disasters and emergencies by promoting cooperation amongst agencies with a role in disaster management, and enhancing theircapacities to maintain the provision of essential services duringperiods of disaster and emergency;

(b) to require the preparation and implementation of a national disaster management plan consisting of the response agency plans prepared by the response agencies and other groups and institutions in accordance with the requirements of this Act;

(c) to vest authority in persons and agencies to act during times of disaster and emergency in accordance with the plans approved under this Act, and to require the observance and implementation of directives given and initiatives taken by persons authorised under this Act;

(d) to otherwise enhance the capacity of the government, relevant agencies and the community to effectively manage the impacts of disasters and emergencies and to take all necessary action to prevent or minimise threats to life, health and the environment from natural disasters and other emergencies;

(e) to implement mechanisms to reduce risks and hazards that may cause, contribute to or exacerbate disaster or emergency situations in Samoa; and

(f) to facilitate procedures aimed at implementing recovery activities in the aftermath of disasters and emergencies.


PART II
DISASTER MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE


5. The National Disaster Council(1) A National Disaster Council is established consisting of:

(a) the Prime Minister, who shall be Chairperson;

(b) the Minister, who shall be Deputy Chairperson; and

(c) such other Ministers as the Prime Minister may appoint.
(2) The National Disaster Council has the following functions,responsibilities and powers:

(a) to review, approve and endorse where appropriate any recommendation or advice given by the Disaster Advisory Committee, and to give directions to Government Ministries and agencies to ensure that its decisions are immediately carried out;

(b) to require the implementation of the planning requirements provided for in Parts III and IV and to approve the National Disaster Management Plan, and any modifications of the Plan;

(c) to oversee the application of the National Disaster Management Plan during any period of Natural disaster or emergency and give any order or direction necessary for the plan to be implemented;

(d) to oversee the implementation of risk reduction, preparedness, response and recovery activities by all government agencies and other agencies performing roles related to disaster management;

(e) to discharge any other responsibility or exercise any other power as provided by this Act or the National Disaster Management Plan.
(3)The Deputy Chairperson may exercise the powers of the Chairpersonwhen the Chairperson is unable to exercise those powers.


6. The Disaster Advisory Committee–(1) A Disaster Advisory Committee is established consisting ofheads of relevant government and other organisations determined by the Minister.
(2) The appointed members of the Disaster Advisory Committee may nominate a representative to discharge his or her functions as a member of the Disaster Advisory Committee.
(3) The Disaster Advisory Committee shall be chaired by the Chief Executive Officer, who may delegate to amember of the Committee the responsibility for calling and chairing any meeting of the Committee.
(4) The Disaster Advisory Committee may appoint a Deputy Chairperson from among its members who may discharge the responsibilities of the Chairperson.
(5) The Disaster Advisory Committee may establish such committees orworking groups as it may consider necessary and may:

(a) appoint the members of the committees or working groups;

(b) determine the roles, functions and responsibilities of thecommittees or working groups which shall be consistent with this Act and the National Disaster Management Plan; and

(c) impose a requirement on the committees or working groups that is consistent with this Act and the National Disaster Management Plan.
(6) The functions and responsibilities of the Disaster Advisory Committeeare:

(a) to assess and review any approaching disaster or emergency to expedite the giving of advice to the National Disaster Council, and the timely implementation of the National Disaster Management Plan;

(b) to ensure that the planning requirements provided for under Parts III and IV are undertaken in compliance with the provisions of those Parts;

(c) to review and endorse any plan prepared under Part IV and any draft of the National Disaster Management Plan, or any modification to it, prior to them being submitted to the National Disaster Council;

(d) toendorse proposals made by the Disaster Management Office for undertaking any activity relating to raising the capacity within Samoa to effectively respond to disasters and emergencies;

(e) to ensure that the National Disaster Management Plan is publicised and that all sectors of the community are made aware of thepossible threats arising from disasters and emergencies, and of theneed to be prepared to respond to such threats so as to protecthuman life and health and the environment;

(f) to ensure that a coordinated inter-agency approach is undertaken in relation to all disaster and emergency planning, risk reduction and preparedness, and response and recovery activities;

(g) to implement the decisions of the National Disaster Council and the Minister to give proper effect to the provisions of this Act and the National Disaster Management Plan;

(h) to ensure that all response agencies and bodies represented on the Disaster Advisory Committee regularly undertake risk reduction activities;

(i) to ensure that preparedness activities are undertaken as required, including awareness raising, training, simulation exercises, planning and the establishment of facilities and communications;

(j) toco-ordinate recovery activities according to the requirements of Part IV;

(k) to attend and give advice at meetings of the National Disaster Council; and

(l) implement directions and decisions of the National DisasterCouncil during a period of emergency to co-ordinate responseactivities and the implementation of the National Disaster Management Plan during disasters and emergencies.
(7) Each member of the Committee shal1 be paid from the funds of theMinistry, such remuneration and allowances as are approved byCabinet for members of government Boards and Committees.


7. The role of the Ministry–(1) A Disaster Management Office shall be established within theMinistry.
(2) The Disaster Management Office shall be headed by the ChiefExecutive Officer, who is responsible for the direction and control of the Office.
(3) The Chief Executive Officer may delegate in writing all or any of thepowers relating to the management of the Disaster ManagementOffice to another officer of the Ministry, and any such delegation:

(a) may be made subject to such conditions, exceptions or qualifications as are specified in the written notice of delegation;

(b) is revocable at will; and

(c) does not affect the exercise of a power or the performance of afunction by the Chief Executive Officer.
(4) The staff of the Disaster Management Office include:

(a) such officers of the Ministry as are appointed topositions within the Disaster Management Office; and

(b) other officers who may be seconded to the Disaster Management Office from the Police Service, any response agency or any otherbody as may be approved by the Minister, andsubject to any terms and conditions agreed to between the ChiefExecutive Officer and the seconding agency.
(5) The functions and responsibilities of the Disaster Management Officeare:

(a) to assist response agencies and the community generally to identify,implement and participate in disaster risk reduction activities andprogrammes;

(b) to assist the response agencies and other entities to prepare plans inaccordance with Part IV;

(c) to collate the plans prepared under Part IV and refer them to theDisaster Advisory Committee for review and then to the NationalDisaster Council for approval;

(d) to provide administrative support to the Disaster AdvisoryCommittee and the National Disaster Council;

(e) to undertake such activities as are necessary to prepare for responsesto disasters and emergencies;

(f) to coordinate response activities and the implementation of theNational Disaster Management Plan during disasters and emergencies;

(g)toprovide facilities and staff for the National Emergency OperationsCentres;

(h)to publicise the National Disaster Management Plan and liaise withcommunities and private industry representatives to raise awareness about disaster planning and the approved processes forresponding to disasters and emergencies;

(i) to undertake such activities as are necessary to assist sectors of thecommunity to recover from the effects of disasters andemergencies; and

(j) to implement decisions of the National Disaster Council, theDisaster Advisory Committee, and the Minister to give propereffect to the provisions of this Act and the National Disaster Management Plan.


8. National Emergency Operation Centres –On the advice of the Disaster Advisory Committee, the NationalDisaster Council may endorse one or more facilities to be a National Emergency Operation Centre.


PART III
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLANNING


9. The National Disaster Management Plan(1)There shall be a National Disaster Management Plan for Samoa whichshall be prepared, approved and applied in accordance with this Part.
(2) The National Disaster Council shall approve the National Disaster Management Plan and may delegate to the Disaster Advisory Committee the power to approve:

(a) any modification that is necessary to be made to the Plan fromtime to time; and

(b) any of the parts of the Plan that are to be added to it in accordance with this section.
(3) The National Disaster Management Plan shall consist of the plansprepared and approved in accordance with Part IV relating to:

(a) the objectives of the National Disaster Management Plan; and

(b) a comprehensive risk profile for all parts of Samoa; and

(c) arrangements to be implemented aimed at disaster risk reduction; and

(d) operational arrangements, including matters related to—

(i) preparedness arrangements; and

(ii) response arrangements; and

(iii) recovery arrangements; and

(iv) the roles, responsibilities and organisation of government agencies, non-government organisations and district or village committees; and

(e) the procedures for approving and managing inter-national assistance sought or offered in responses to any needs arising in Samoa from disasters and emergencies; and

(f) other appropriate financial arrangements to support all aspects of the Plan; and

(g) any other aspect of disaster and emergency management which the National Disaster Council considers will achieve the objects of this Act.
(4) After any approval has been given under subsection (2),the Chief Executive Officer shallcirculate the Plan, part of the Plan or modification of the Plan to all response agencies and any other organisation or person that the Chief Executive Officer considers appropriate.


10. Exercising powers under the National Disaster Management Plan–(1)Despitethe provisions of any other Act, during any period of emergency the powers conferred on any agency, organisation or person under the National Disaster Management Plan shall be exercisable in accordance with the terms and requirements stated in the National Disaster Management Plan.
(2) The powers conferred on any agency, organisation or person under the National Disaster Management Plan shall be exercisable for the period of the emergency unless the powers are rescinded or altered by any Emergency Order made by the Head of State under Article 106 of the Constitution.
(3) During any period of a declaration of disaster, the National Disaster Council may determine that only some of the powers conferred on any of the agencies, organisations or persons under the National Disaster Management Plan may be exercised as the situation requires.


10A.Overseas emergency personnel–(1)Despite the provisions of any other Act, during a period of emergency, the Chairperson of the National Disaster Council may waive any entry or other requirement for emergency personnel entering Samoa at the request of the Government.
(2) Any waiver granted under subsection (1) only operates for the period of emergency.


PART IV
RESPONSE AGENCY AND COMMUNITY PLANNING


11. Response agencies(1)The agencies listed in the Schedule are the response agencies for thepurposes of this Act.
(2) The Schedule may be amended by regulations.
(3) Where any response agency ceases to exist or changes its title, the entity taking the place of the response agency is taken to be a response agency for the purposes of this Act.


12. Response agency plans(1) Unless exempted under the National Disaster Management Plan or bythe National Disaster Council, each response agency shall prepare a response agency plan which shall incorporate the following matters to apply during times of disaster and emergency:

(a) arrangements to secure the health, safety and well-being ofemployees; and

(b) arrangements to continue the provision of services as effectivelyand efficiently as possible; and

(c) determination of priorities for the provision of essential servicesin the event of a lessening of capacity to provide normal service;and

(d) identification of other agencies and companies with whomcooperative action is required and the means by which suchcooperation can be fully achieved; and

(e) identification of external agencies to undertake the provision ofcertain essential services in the event that capacity within Samoais diminished below operational levels; and

(f) the need to exercise specific powers to maximise capacity toprovide services and to minimise risks to human life and healthand to the environment, and the identification of the appropriateperson or office-holder to exercise such powers; and

(g) any other necessary matter identified by the response agency orthe Disaster Advisory Committee.
(2) In addition to the response arrangements specified under subsection (1), the response agency plans prepared by the response agencies shall:

(a) identify the types of disasters or emergencies likely to require aresponse by the agency and the nature of the anticipated effects ofthe disasters or emergencies on the agency;

(b) identify activities and procedures aimed at reducing risks and minimising the impacts of any disaster or emergency on theoperations of the agency;

(c) include an implementation plan in relation to the mattersidentified under paragraphs (a) and (b);

(d) plan for the most speedy possible recovery from the impacts ofdisasters and emergencies.
(3) Plans prepared under this section shall be submitted to the DisasterAdvisory Committee, in accordance with any direction made by theCommittee and communicated to the agency by the Chief ExecutiveOfficer.
(4) Plans submitted under subsection (3) shall be reviewed by the Disaster Advisory Committee to ensure that they comply with the requirementsof subsection (1) and are appropriate to be included in the NationalDisaster Management Plan.


13. Plans by educational institutions(1)All schools and tertiary institutions shall prepare response agencyplans in accordance with any requirements imposed by the DisasterAdvisory Committee.
(2) The Plans prepared under subsection (l) shall aim to:

(a) protect the welfare of students and staff during times of disasteror emergency through,among other things, the provision of shelter, food,drinking water, clothing and other necessities of life; and

(b) arrange for the safe accommodation of students until their tuitionresumes or arrangements can be made for their return to theirplaces of residence; and

(c) continue or resume teaching as soon as practicable after thedisaster or emergency abates; and

(d) minimise any interruptions to the education offered to students;and

(e) raise awareness amongst students and staff of the procedures tobe undertaken and applied during disasters and emergencies.


14. Other agenciesand organisationsto develop plans(1) The Disaster Advisory Committee may invite any agency or organisation to develop a disaster management plan.
(2) A plan developed under subsection (1) may become a part of the National Disaster Management Plan in accordance with the provisionsof this Part.
(3) Bodies responsible for representing the interests of:

(a) hotel and tourist service operators; and

(b) commercial and industrial interests; and

(c) employees and workers in sectors likely to be affected bydisasters and emergencies; and

(d) non-government organisations with an identified role to play inrelation to disaster and emergency management; and

(e) villages and other sectors of the community,may liaise with the Disaster Advisory Committee in preparing theirplans.


15. Approval of plans–(1) Subject to subsection (3), all plans prepared under this Part shall bereviewed and endorsed by the Disaster Advisory Committee prior tobeing submitted for approval by the National Disaster Council.
(2) All plans approved by the National Disaster Council under subsection(1) shall become part of the National Disaster Management Plan and shall take effect under the provisions of this Act.
(3)Despite subsection (1), the National Disaster ManagementPlan may provide, and the National Disaster Council may decide, thatany particular plan or classification of plan required to be preparedunder this Part may be approved by the Disaster Advisory Committee,and upon that approval being given, such a plan shall become part ofthe National Disaster Management Plan under theprovisions of this Part.
16. Implementation of plans–(1)Each response agency, educational institutionand other agencies or organisations to which section 14 applies shalleffectively implement their plans.
(2) The implementation of all plans shall be done under:

(a) the provisions of this Act; and

(b) the provisions of the National Disaster Management Plan; and

(c) any Emergency Order made under Article 106 of the Constitutionapplying during a period of emergency.


17. Review and amendment of plans(1)All plans prepared and approved in accordance with this Part shall bereviewed at periods determined by the Disaster Advisory Committee.
(2) The Disaster Advisory Committee shall ensure that the NationalDisaster Management Plan, and each of its component parts, arereviewed:

(a) whenever a review is considered necessary by the DisasterAdvisory Committee; or

(b) no later than 3 years after the adoption of the National Disaster Management Plan under this Act; or

(c) after each period of emergency.
(3) The Disaster Management Office shall provide assistance to theresponse agencies, educational institutions and the other agencies and organisations who have approved plans under this Part, to review andamend their respective plans in accordance with this section.
(4) All amendments to any plan arising from the reviews undertakenunder this section shall be submitted to the Disaster AdvisoryCommittee for review and endorsement.
(5) The Disaster Advisory Committee shall submit all amended plans tothe National Disaster Council for approval.
(6) The National Disaster Management Plan shall be amended inaccordance with any approved amendment made in accordance with this section.


PART V
DISASTERS AND EMERGENCIES


18. Proclamations of emergency(1)Nothing in this Act affects the power of the Head of State to makeproclamations of emergency under Article 105 of the Constitution orEmergency Orders under Article 106 of the Constitution in the event of any disaster oremergency.
(2) The provisions of this Act are to be read subject to the provisions ofPart X of the Constitution and all functions, responsibilities andpowers provided for under this Act are to be discharged and exercisedsubject to any exercise of the powers under Part X of the Constitution in relation to any natural catastrophe or other emergency.


19. Declarations of disaster–(1) Subject to subsection (2), the Chairperson of the National DisasterCouncil may issue a declaration of disaster which would activate withimmediate effect the disaster response provisions of the National Disaster Management Plan in the event of any disaster.
(2) A declaration of disaster shall only be made under subsection (1) ifthe Chairperson of the National Disaster Council is of the opinionthat:

(a) it is not possible to make a Proclamation of Emergency under Part X of the Constitution due to the absence or unavailability of the Head of State; or

(b) the circumstances to be addressed do not warrant the formalProclamation of an Emergency under Part X of theConstitution due to the limited extent of their impacts or likelyimpacts; and

(c) the matters that need to be implemented to address the threatsarising under subsection (4) can be implementedwithin a 48 hour period.
(3) Upon the issuing of a declaration of disaster, section 10 takes immediate effect and applies throughout the period of the declaration of disaster.
(4) Subject to subsection (5), a declaration of a disaster terminates:

(a) fortyeight hours after it is made; or

(b) when a Proclamation of Emergency is made during the currencyof the declaration or disaster.
(5) The Chairperson of the National Disaster Council may extend the operation of the declaration for another 48 hour period incircumstances where the disaster has not ceased and circumstances which are beyond the control of any person have prevented themaking ofa Proclamation of Emergency.
(6) A declaration of disaster may apply to the whole or any part ofSamoa.


20. Coordination of recovery activities–(1) The Disaster Advisory Committee has responsibility for coordinating recovery activities in the aftermath of any disaster or emergency.
(2) The Disaster Advisory Committee shall undertake its responsibilitiesunder subsection (1):

(a) under any directions given by the National Disaster Council; and

(b) subject to the authority of the Ministry of Finance to exercise controls over securing loan or grant funds from any source.


PART VI
REGULATORY POWERS AND OFFENCES


21. Powers of police officers – Subject to any operational direction given by the Commissioner,during any period of emergency police officers have the following powers:

(a) to give necessary and reasonable directions to any person who isconsidered to be at risk or to be placing other persons at risk;

(b) to take reasonable steps to secure compliance with any direction given under paragraph (a), including the use of reasonable force to remove a person to safety and ensure the continuity of that person’s safety;

(c) to take any reasonable steps necessary to protect property threatened during the emergency events;

(d) to require any person to leave or to refrain from entering any areadeclared by the Commissioner, or any officer authorised by theCommissioner, to be an area in which risk to human life or health exist;

(e) to do anything authorised by the National Disaster ManagementPlan.


22. Appointment of auxiliary police officers and temporary employees–(1)During any period of emergency the Commissioner may:

(a) appoint such persons as auxiliary police officers under section 10 of the Police Service Act 1977 as may be required; or

(b) order such auxiliary police officer into active service undersection 10 of the Police Service Act 1977 as may be required; or

(c) engage such temporary employees under section 11 of the PoliceService Act 1977 as may be required.
(2) The Police Service Act 1977 is to be read subject to this section.


23. Offences(1) A person who:

(a) interferes with the operation of any National EmergencyOperations Centre;

(b) interferes with any equipment at a National EmergencyOperations Centre so as to affect the operational capacity of thecentre;

(c) hinders the work of any person lawfully discharging any function or responsibility at a National Emergency Operations Centre,–
commits an offence and is liable to a fine not exceeding 50 penaltyunits or to a term of imprisonment not exceeding 1 year, or both.
(2) A person who:

(a) hinders or obstructs any police officer in the performance of the officer’s duty during a period of emergency; or

(b) fails to comply with any direction given by a police officer undersection 21; or

(c) hinders or obstructs any other person authorised to exercise any power in accordance with the National Disaster Management Plan during a period of emergency; or

(d) fails to comply with any lawful direction given by any person authorised to exercise any power in accordance with the NationalDisaster Management Plan during a period of emergency,–
Commits an offence and is liable to a fine not exceeding 100 penaltyunits or to a term of imprisonment not exceeding 2 years, or both.


PART VII
MISCELLANEOUS


24. Indemnity – A person exercising a function or power under this Act or the National Disaster Management Plan does not incur civil or criminal liability for an act or omission done honestly and without negligence for this Act orthe Plan.


25. Regulations – The Head of State acting on the advice of Cabinet may make regulations prescribing matters:

(a) required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or

(b) necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out orgiving effect to this Act.


SCHEDULE
(SECTION 11)


RESPONSE AGENCIES


Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Labour
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology Ministry of Education, Sports and Culture
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Ministry of Health
Ministry of Justice and Courts Administration
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
Ministry of Police and Prisons
Ministry of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Ministry for Revenue
Ministry of Women, Community and Social Development Ministry of Works, Transport and Infrastructure
Digicel (Samoa) Limited
Electric Power Corporation
Origin Energy Samoa Limited
SamoaAirport Authority
SamoaNational Health Services
Samoa Broadcasting Corporation
Samoa Fire and Emergency Services Authority
Samoa Ports Authority
Samoa Red Cross
Samoa Shipping Corporation
Samoa Water Authority
SamoaTel Limited
Petroleum Products Supplies
BOC Gases
National Council of Churches


REVISION NOTES 2008– 2012


This Act has been revised under section 5 of the Revision and Publication of Laws Act 2008.


The following general revisions have been made:

(a) Amendments have been made to conform to modern drafting styles and to use modern language as applied in the laws of Samoa.

(b) Insertion of the commencement date

(c) Other minor editing has been done in accordance with the lawful powers of the Attorney General.

(i) “Every” and “any” changed to “a”, “an” or “each” where appropriate
(ii) “shall be” changed to “is” and “shall be deemed” changed to “is taken”
(iii) “shall have” changed to “has”
(iv) “notwithstanding” changed to “despite”
(v) “pursuant to” or “in accordance with the provisions of” changed to “under”
(vi) Numbers in words changed to figures
(vii) “hereby” and “from time to time” (or “at any time”) removed

In 2010the following amendment was noted:
By the Attorney General’s powers in the Revision and Publication of Laws Act 2008,

(a) In section 4(3) (the power to remove references to the publication of any document referred to in a Statute, in this case the publication of the National Disaster Management Plan), was used to remove section 9(4)(a); and
(b) In section 5(3) generally and section 5(1)(s) in particular(the power to reconcile any contradictions to remove the requirement to certify a published plan when there is no statutory requirement to publish a plan) was used to remove section 9(4)(b). Accordingly, section 9(4) is inclusive of former section 9(4)(c).

This Act has been revised in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 by the Attorney General under the authority of the Revision and Publication of Laws Act 2008 and is the official version of this Act as at 31 December 2012. It is an offence to publish this Act without approval or to make any unauthorised change to an electronic version of this Act.



Aumua Ming Leung Wai
Attorney General of Samoa


Revised in 2008 by the Legislative Drafting Division under the supervision of Teleiai Lalotoa Sinaalamaimaleula Mulitalo (Parliamentary Counsel)


Revised in 2009, 2010, and 2011 by the Legislative Drafting Division under the supervision of Papalii Malietau Malietoa (Parliamentary Counsel).


Revised in 2012 by the Legislative Drafting Division.


The Disaster and Emergency Management Act 2007 is administered bythe Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment.


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