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Franklin v Oregon     107

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text †		Citation Index
Scholastic Entertainment Inc v Fox Entertainment Group Inc	336 F3d 982	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	18 Jul 2003	WorldLII		4
Schaaf v Holliday	[1998] USCA9 734	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	17 Mar 1998	WorldLII
Berry III v v Rose B M S	[1998] USCA9 605	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	9 Mar 1998	WorldLII
Stanwood v J Burch	[1998] USCA9 158	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	16 Jan 1998	WorldLII
Stewart v B Hoffman Bw	[1997] USCA9 2668	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	3 Sep 1997	WorldLII
White v White	[1997] USCA9 1893	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1997	WorldLII
Zankich v Wh Goy Md	[1997] USCA9 1894	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1997	WorldLII
Kabede v California Medical Facility-Vacaville Main	[1997] USCA9 1186	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Apr 1997	WorldLII
Davis v Burvant Md	[1997] USCA9 1180	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Apr 1997	WorldLII
Dunlap v Lewis J	[1997] USCA9 512	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	20 Feb 1997	WorldLII
Jones v Folsom Medical Staff	[1996] USCA9 3575	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	20 Nov 1996	WorldLII
Schrey v Perry Mta Mh	[1996] USCA9 3499	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	13 Nov 1996	WorldLII
Almeida v Prunty C/o	[1996] USCA9 3236	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Oct 1996	WorldLII
Birdwell v H Gomez	[1996] USCA9 3101	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	26 Sep 1996	WorldLII
Harper v Betor	[1996] USCA9 2578	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	13 Aug 1996	WorldLII
Balisok v Fleck	[1996] USCA9 1849	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1996	WorldLII
Kelley v H Lutz	[1996] USCA9 1882	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1996	WorldLII
Ferdik v Gaspar	[1996] USCA9 735	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	18 Mar 1996	WorldLII
McGruder v Kern County California	[1996] USCA9 558	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Mar 1996	WorldLII
Fierro v Gomez	77 F3d 301; 64 USLW 2548	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	21 Feb 1996	WorldLII		14
Dickinson v Herman	[1996] USCA9 193	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Jan 1996	WorldLII
Wilson v G Borg C	[1995] USCA9 2938	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	27 Sep 1995	WorldLII
Schroeder v Kaplan Hmsf Hcf Hhsf Hcf Psd	[1995] USCA9 2068	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Jul 1995	WorldLII
Wiggins v Alameda County Board of Supervisors	[1995] USCA9 1568	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 May 1995	WorldLII
Leslie v City Prosecutor of Long Beach	[1995] USCA9 971	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	30 Mar 1995	WorldLII
Watts v Santos	48 F3d 1230	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 Feb 1995	WorldLII		1
Bowmane v G Swinney	[1995] USCA9 162	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Jan 1995	WorldLII
Mosley v Gilbert	[1995] USCA9 92	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	11 Jan 1995	WorldLII
Jirovec v Blodgett O C/o C/o C/o	[1994] USCA9 3501	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Nov 1994	WorldLII
Allen v D Marshall	[1994] USCA9 3115	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	27 Sep 1994	WorldLII
Ontiveros v D Marshall	[1994] USCA9 2836	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	30 Aug 1994	WorldLII
Curry v Flack	[1994] USCA9 2366	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 Jul 1994	WorldLII
Evans v Federal Bureau of Prisons	[1994] USCA9 2099	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 Jun 1994	WorldLII
Dull v Ylst	[1994] USCA9 1125	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 Apr 1994	WorldLII
Dickinson v Gopalan	[1994] USCA9 774	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 Mar 1994	WorldLII
Andrews v Noren	[1994] USCA9 644	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Mar 1994	WorldLII
Hand v Young	[1994] USCA9 458	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 Feb 1994	WorldLII
Long v P Healy	[1994] USCA9 440	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	11 Feb 1994	WorldLII
Agrio v Gomez	[1994] USCA9 52	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Jan 1994	WorldLII
Rodriguez v Lilienthal	[1993] USCA9 3935	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	21 Dec 1993	WorldLII
Krug v Woods	[1993] USCA9 3483	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	8 Nov 1993	WorldLII
Bowen v Chrysler Corporation	[1993] USCA9 3296	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 Oct 1993	WorldLII
Kato v L Faatz	[1993] USCA9 3097	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Oct 1993	WorldLII
Neilson v Kern County California	[1993] USCA9 2832	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Sep 1993	WorldLII
Maciel v K Rowland	[1993] USCA9 2736	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Sep 1993	WorldLII
Doose v Federal Court	[1993] USCA9 2342	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 Jul 1993	WorldLII
Barker v Bowers	[1993] USCA9 2138	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	8 Jul 1993	WorldLII
Bostic v M Carlson	[1993] USCA9 1858	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Jun 1993	WorldLII
Jones v Vasquez	[1993] USCA9 1585	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	21 May 1993	WorldLII
Rokke v Rokke	993 F2d 884	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	17 May 1993	WorldLII		16
Young v J Thompson	[1993] USCA9 1282	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	29 Apr 1993	WorldLII
Clement v R Crawford L	[1993] USCA9 1175	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Apr 1993	WorldLII
Rowland v Thompson	[1993] USCA9 1036	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1993	WorldLII
Allen v Oregon	[1993] USCA9 765	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	16 Mar 1993	WorldLII
White v Figueroa	[1993] USCA9 526	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	24 Feb 1993	WorldLII
Krause v L Whitley	[1993] USCA9 260	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Feb 1993	WorldLII
Hinz v A Torres	[1993] USCA9 215	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	29 Jan 1993	WorldLII
Ellington v Oesterle	[1992] USCA9 3856	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	29 Dec 1992	WorldLII
Plumes v J Quinlan T W	[1992] USCA9 3596	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Dec 1992	WorldLII
Marts v Swinney	[1992] USCA9 3347	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Nov 1992	WorldLII
Burlison v Burlison	[1992] USCA9 3308	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Nov 1992	WorldLII
United States v L Wilkins	978 F2d 717	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 Oct 1992	WorldLII		10
Protheroe v Kelley	[1992] USCA9 3108	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Oct 1992	WorldLII
Cg Gomez v K Rowland	[1992] USCA9 2887	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Oct 1992	WorldLII
Belmarez v Bail Isrb	[1992] USCA9 2769	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 Sep 1992	WorldLII
Johnson v United States Bureau of Prison	[1992] USCA9 2335	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Aug 1992	WorldLII
Earp v R Harris	[1992] USCA9 1996	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Jul 1992	WorldLII
Adams v Rowland D	[1992] USCA9 1990	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Jul 1992	WorldLII
Cg Gomez v Birondo	[1992] USCA9 1941	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Jul 1992	WorldLII
Borders v Allan	[1992] USCA9 1729	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1992	WorldLII
Morales v L Patrick	[1992] USCA9 1685	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	17 Jun 1992	WorldLII
Yang v Rowland	[1992] USCA9 1206	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 May 1992	WorldLII
Simmons v Executive Lodge	[1992] USCA9 239	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	3 Feb 1992	WorldLII
Krause v Finch	[1992] USCA9 218	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	31 Jan 1992	WorldLII
Ransom v Riveland	[1992] USCA9 108	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Jan 1992	WorldLII
Campbell v Burgess	[1991] USCA9 1901	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	30 Dec 1991	WorldLII
Montalvo v United States	[1991] USCA9 1867	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	26 Dec 1991	WorldLII
Smiley v Concha	[1991] USCA9 1757	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Dec 1991	WorldLII
Marcus v Carlton	[1991] USCA9 1216	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	8 Oct 1991	WorldLII
Gamba-Oluwa v Koenig	[1991] USCA9 906	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	30 Aug 1991	WorldLII
Hernandez v Lewis	[1991] USCA9 883	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	29 Aug 1991	WorldLII
McKinney v Anderson	59 USLW 2544	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Feb 1991	WorldLII
Shortt v Richlands Mall Associates Incorporated	[1990] USCA4 2742	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	19 Dec 1990	WorldLII
Herrick 095608 v Collins	914 F2d 228; 17 Fed RServ3d 1267	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	11 Oct 1990	WorldLII		7
Oatess v M Sobolevitch	914 F2d 428	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	12 Jul 1990	WorldLII		6
Browning v Yach	[1990] USCA9 4	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	3 Jan 1990	WorldLII
Beeson v Johnson	[1990] USCA4 2	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	2 Jan 1990	WorldLII
Betterton v Catsaros Md	[1989] USCA9 1162	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	13 Dec 1989	WorldLII
Jackson v Arizona	885 F2d 639	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	18 Sep 1989	WorldLII		177
Ricketts v Midwest Nat'l Bank	874 F2d 1177; 13 Fed RServ3d 1161	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	11 May 1989	WorldLII		37
Smith v City of Fontana	818 F2d 1411	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Jul 1987	WorldLII		42
Shockley v Jones	823 F2d 1068; 8 Fed RServ3d 171	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	26 Jun 1987	WorldLII		39
Bryan v Johnson	821 F2d 455; 8 Fed RServ3d 363	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	17 Jun 1987	WorldLII		28
Roberts v Corrothers	812 F2d 1173	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	16 Mar 1987	WorldLII		40
McRorie v Shimoda	795 F2d 780	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 Jul 1986	WorldLII		25
Berg v Kincheloe	794 F2d 457	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 Jul 1986	WorldLII		52
Jones v Johnson	781 F2d 769	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	31 Jan 1986	WorldLII		50
Cook v Peter Kiewit Sons Co	775 F2d 1030	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	31 Oct 1985	WorldLII		17
Munz v Parr	758 F2d 1254	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	29 Mar 1985	WorldLII		18
Scott v Kuhlmann	746 F2d 1377	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Nov 1984	WorldLII		10
Franklin v Murphy	745 F2d 1221	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Oct 1984	WorldLII		109
Tingler v Marshall	716 F2d 1109	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Sep 1983	WorldLII		140
Patterson v Mintzes	717 F2d 284	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Sep 1983	WorldLII		58
Fitzharris v Wolff	702 F2d 836	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Apr 1983	WorldLII		14
Fierro v C Macdougal	685 F2d 261	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Dec 1982	WorldLII
Concrete Inc v White Mountain Apache Tribe	676 F2d 1330	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	13 May 1982	WorldLII		3
Gifford v O Tiernan	670 F2d 882	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Mar 1982	WorldLII		3

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text †		Citation Index
Munz v Parr	758 F2d 1254	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	29 Mar 1985	WorldLII		18
Scott v Kuhlmann	746 F2d 1377	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Nov 1984	WorldLII		10
Franklin v Murphy	745 F2d 1221	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Oct 1984	WorldLII		109
Tingler v Marshall	716 F2d 1109	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Sep 1983	WorldLII		140
Patterson v Mintzes	717 F2d 284	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Sep 1983	WorldLII		58
Fitzharris v Wolff	702 F2d 836	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Apr 1983	WorldLII		14
Fierro v C Macdougal	685 F2d 261	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Dec 1982	WorldLII
Concrete Inc v White Mountain Apache Tribe	676 F2d 1330	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	13 May 1982	WorldLII		3
Gifford v O Tiernan	670 F2d 882	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Mar 1982	WorldLII		3
Rhodes v Chapman	452 US 337; 101 SCt 2392; 69 L Ed 2d 59	United States Supreme Court	United States	15 Jun 1981	WorldLII		484
Parratt v Taylor	451 US 527; 68 L Ed 420; 68 L Ed 2d 420; 101 SCt 1908	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 May 1981	WorldLII		1186
Ramos v Lamm	639 F2d 559	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	6 Apr 1981	WorldLII		193
Wright v Rushen	642 F2d 1129	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	13 Mar 1981	WorldLII		37
Dodson v Polk County	628 F2d 1104	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	26 Aug 1980	WorldLII		9
Douthit v Jones	619 F2d 527	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	20 Jun 1980	WorldLII		28
Patterson v Warden San Luis Obispo	624 F2d 69	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 May 1980	WorldLII		9
United States v Paul	614 F2d 115; 61 ALRFed 816	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	24 Jan 1980	WorldLII		17
Campiti v A Walonis	611 F2d 387; 58 ALRFed 579	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	18 Dec 1979	WorldLII		13
Spain v Procunier	600 F2d 189	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	30 Jul 1979	WorldLII		79
Black v Payne	591 F2d 83	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	16 Apr 1979	WorldLII		25
Cooper v Fitzharris	586 F2d 1325	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Dec 1978	WorldLII		103
Procunier v Navarette	434 US 555; 55 L Ed 2d 24; 98 SCt 855	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Feb 1978	WorldLII		248
Miller v Barilla	549 F2d 648	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	31 Jan 1977	WorldLII		13
Estelle v Gamble	429 US 97; 50 L Ed 2d 251; 97 SCt 285; 104 Hunt 865	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Nov 1976	WorldLII		2026
Lewis v New York	547 F2d 4	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	27 Oct 1976	WorldLII		29
Mawhinney v Henderson	542 F2d 1	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	30 Aug 1976	WorldLII		26
Imbler v Pachtman	424 US 409; 44 USLW 4250; 47 L Ed 2d 128; 96 SCt 984	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Mar 1976	WorldLII		887
Milton v S Nelson	527 F2d 1158	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Feb 1976	WorldLII		10
Black v Brown	513 F2d 652	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	20 Mar 1975	WorldLII		9
McKinney v DeBord	507 F2d 501	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	21 Nov 1974	WorldLII		25
California Diversified Promotions Inc v A Musick	505 F2d 278	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Oct 1974	WorldLII		11
Gates v Collier	501 F2d 1291	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	20 Sep 1974	WorldLII		98
Fidtler v Rundle	497 F2d 794	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	24 May 1974	WorldLII		11
Nichols v F Schubert Md	499 F2d 946	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	22 May 1974	WorldLII		5
Scheuer v Rhodes	416 US 232; 42 USLW 4543; 40 L Ed 2d 90; 94 SCt 1683	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Apr 1974	WorldLII		836
Hagans v Lavine	415 US 528; 42 USLW 4381; 39 L Ed 2d 577; 94 SCt 1372	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Mar 1974	WorldLII		536
Woodhous v Virginia	487 F2d 889	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Jul 1973	WorldLII		48
Vina v Hub Electric Co	480 F2d 1139; 6 Fair Empl Prac Cas 176	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	29 Jun 1973	WorldLII		6
Preiser v Rodriguez	411 US 475; 36 L Ed 2d 439; 93 SCt 1827; 36 L Ed 439	United States Supreme Court	United States	7 May 1973	WorldLII		941
Goosby v Osser	409 US 512; 35 L Ed 2d 36; 93 SCt 854	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Jan 1973	WorldLII		132
Szijarto v F Legeman	466 F2d 864	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	24 Aug 1972	WorldLII		11
Haines v Kerner	404 US 519; 30 L Ed 2d 652; 92 SCt 594	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Feb 1972	WorldLII		1446
Griffin v Breckenridge	403 US 88; 29 L Ed 2d 338; 91 SCt 1790	United States Supreme Court	United States	7 Jun 1971	WorldLII		515
Hubbard v Lykes Bros Steamship Co	434 F2d 648	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 Dec 1970	WorldLII		7
Potter v McCall	433 F2d 1087	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Nov 1970	WorldLII		31
Burkes v Callion	433 F2d 318	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Nov 1970	WorldLII		29
Mayfield v E Craven	433 F2d 873	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	29 Oct 1970	WorldLII		4
Worley v California Department of Corrections J a	432 F2d 769	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 Oct 1970	WorldLII		6
Rosado v Wyman	397 US 397; 25 L Ed 2d 442; 90 SCt 1207; 25 L Ed 442	United States Supreme Court	United States	6 Apr 1970	WorldLII		344
Dodd v Spokane County	393 F2d 330	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 Mar 1968	WorldLII		39
Mulligan v Schlachter	389 F2d 231	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Feb 1968	WorldLII		46
Pierson v Ray	386 US 547; 18 L Ed 288; 18 L Ed 2d 288; 87 SCt 1213	United States Supreme Court	United States	11 Apr 1967	WorldLII		804
Loux v Rhay	375 F2d 55	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Mar 1967	WorldLII		24
Armstrong v Rushing	352 F2d 836	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Nov 1965	WorldLII		25
Fay v Noia	372 US 391; 9 L Ed 2d 837; 83 SCt 822	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Mar 1963	WorldLII		1360
Harmon v Superior Court	307 F2d 796	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	11 Sep 1962	WorldLII		40
Lanza v New York	370 US 139; 8 L Ed 2d 384; 82 SCt 1218	United States Supreme Court	United States	4 Jun 1962	WorldLII		56
Bell v Hood	327 US 678; 90 L Ed 939; 13 ALR 2d 383; 90 L Ed 2d 939; 66 SCt 773	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Apr 1946	WorldLII		917
106 Cal Rptr 729	106 Cal Rptr 729; 30 Cal App3d 880		United States - California	circa 1982			1
Sterling v Cupp	290 OR 611; 625 P2d 123		Canada				4