Thayorre People v Queensland (B09/1996) ("Pastoral Leases case") - Volume II - Reasons for Judgment (Pamphlet)

[1996] HCASCF 565

High Court of Australia

Australia - Commonwealth

23rd December, 1996

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name	Provision
Constitution
Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976 (Cth)
Customs Act 1901 (Cth)
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Cth)
Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth)	s40
Native Title Act 1993 (Cth)	s223
Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth)
Federal Court Rules (Cth)	s12
Crown Lands Consolidation Act 1913 (NSW)
Crown Lands Unauthorized Occupation Act 1836 (NSW)
Crown Lands Unauthorized Occupation Act 1838 (NSW)
Crown Lands Unauthorized Occupation Act 1839 (NSW)
Landlord and Tenant (Amendment) Act 1948 (NSW)
Mining Act 1906 (NSW)
Australian Constitutions Act 1842 (Qld)
Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Qld)	s14A
Australian Waste Lands Act (Qld)
Commonwealth Aluminium Corporation Pty Limited Agreement Act 1957 (Qld)	s2, s3, s4
Forestry Act 1959 (Qld)	s5, s44
Land Act 1994 (Qld)
Petroleum Act 1923 (Qld)	s3
Property Law Act 1974 (Qld)	s1, s102
Aurukun Associates Agreement Act 1975 (Qld)
Mining Act 1968 (Tas)
Land Act 1898 (Vic)
Land Act 1901 (Vic)
Land Act 1909 (Vic)
Land Act 1933 (Vic)
Land Act 1890 (Vic)
Land Act 1915 (Vic)

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name †	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text	Citation Index
"Aboriginal Title: Equal Rights and Racial Discrimination"	(1993) 16 University of New South Wales Law Journal 57	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 1993	AustLII	8
"Aborigines and Pastoral Leases - Imperial and Colonial Policy 1826-1855"	(1996) 19 University of New South Wales Law Journal 315	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 1996	AustLII	10
"British Imperial Constitutional Law and Aboriginal Rights: A Comment on Delgamuukw v British Columbia"	(1992) 17 Queens Law Journal 350	Queen's Law Journal	Canada	circa 1992	HeinOnline / LexisNexis	4
"Conveyancing"	(1996) 70 Australian Law Journal 524	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1996	Legal Online	1
"Critical Legal Histories"	(1984) 36 Stanford Law Review 57	Stanford Law Review	United States	circa 1984	HeinOnline / LexisNexis	27
"Crown land grants: form and validity"	(1966) 40 Australian Law Journal 35	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1966	Legal Online	15
"Feudalism and Australian Land Law: A Shadowy, Ghostlike Survival"	(1994) 13 University of Tasmania Law Review 102	University of Tasmania Law Review	Australia - Tasmania	circa 1994	AustLII	5
"Is Interesse Termini Necessary?"	(1918) 18 Columbia Law Review 595	Columbia Law Review	United States	circa 1918	HeinOnline / LexisNexis	1
"Judicial Revolution or Cautious Correction - Mabo v Queensland"	(1993) 16 University of New South Wales Law Journal 1	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 1993	AustLII	8
"Jurisprudence of Regret: The Search for Standards of Justice in Mabo, The"	(1995) 17 Sydney Law Review 5	Sydney Law Review	Australia	circa 1995	AustLII	21
"Land Tenures in Australian Law"	(1946-1947) 3 Res Judicatae 158	Res Judicatae	Australia	circa 1947	HeinOnline	10
"Land Without An Owner"	(1954) 70 Law Quarterly Review 25	Law Quarterly Review	United Kingdom	circa 1954	Westlaw	2
"Legislative approval of government contracts"	(1972) 46 Australian Law Journal 217	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1972	Legal Online	7
"National Aboriginal Policy, A"	(1993) 16 University of New South Wales Law Journal 45	University of New South Wales Law Journal	Australia	circa 1993	AustLII	2
"Native Title to Land in Australia: Recent High Court Decisions"	(1993) 42 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 84	International and Comparative Law Quarterly	United Kingdom	circa 1993	HeinOnline / Westlaw	4
"Perpetual leaseholds in New South Wales"	(1937) 11 Australian Law Journal 223	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1937	Legal Online	1
"Political and Legislative Responses to Mabo"	(1993) 23 University of Western Australia Law Review 352	University of Western Australia Law Review	Australia - Western Australia	circa 1993	HeinOnline	2
"Prospective Overruling"	(1989) 63 Australian Law Journal 526	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1989	Legal Online	8
"Tenure, Allodialism and Indigenous Rights at Common Law: English, United States and Australian Land Law Compared after Mabo v Queensland"	(1994) 23 Anglo-American Law Review 397	Anglo-American Law Review		circa 1994		9
"The Conveyancer"	(1945) 19 Australian Law Journal 183	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1945	Legal Online	2
"The emerging concept of radical title in Australia: implications for environmental management"	(1995) 12 Environmental and Planning Law Journal 183	Environmental and Planning Law Journal	Australia	circa 1995	Legal Online	4
"The neglected profit à prendre"	(1948) 22 Australian Law Journal 302	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1948	Legal Online	3
"Theory of Legal Interpretation"	(1899) 12 Harvard Law Review 417	Harvard Law Review	United States	circa 1899	HeinOnline / LexisNexis	26
"Towards a Reconsideration of the Doctrines of Estates and Tenure"	(1996) 4 Australian Property Law Journal 30	Australian Property Law Journal	Australia	circa 1996	LexisNexis AU	3
(1991) 22 NSWLR 678	(1991) 22 NSWLR 678		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1991	LexisNexis AU	1
[1861-73] All Er 397	[1861-73] All ER 397		United Kingdom	circa 1861	LexisNexis	2
[1910] Act 1	[1910] Act 1		United Kingdom	circa 1910		2
[1910] Act 12	[1910] Act 12		United Kingdom	circa 1910		2
[1941] AC 308	[1941] AC 308; [1941] GLR 254		United Kingdom	circa 1941	LexisNexis / Westlaw	93
Abeyesekera v Jayatillaka	(1932) 33 NLR 51		Sri Lanka	circa 1932		1
Adam P Brown Male Fashions Pty Ltd v Philip Morris Inc	[1981] HCA 39; (1981) 148 CLR 170; 35 ALR 625; 55 ALJR 548	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Aug 1981	AustLII	1435
Adelaide Corporation v Australasian Performing Right Association Ltd	[1928] HCA 10; (1928) 40 CLR 481; [1928] ALR 127	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Apr 1928	AustLII	113
Air Canada v Secretary of State for Trade	[1983] 2 AC 394; [1983] 1 All ER 161; [1983] 2 WLR 494		United Kingdom	circa 1983	LexisNexis / Westlaw	208
Aisbett v City of Camberwell	[1933] HCA 36; (1933) 50 CLR 154	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Aug 1933	AustLII	11
Aldam's Settled Estate, In re	[1902] UKLawRpCh 91; [1902] 2 Ch 46	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	5 May 1902	CommonLII	10
American Dairy Queen (Qld) Pty Ltd v Blue Rio Pty Ltd	[1981] HCA 65; (1981) 147 CLR 677; 37 ALR 613; 56 ALJR 47	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Dec 1981	AustLII	81
Amodu Tijani v Secretary, Southern Nigeria	[1921] UKPC 80; [1921] 2 AC 399	Privy Council	United Kingdom	11 Jul 1921	BAILII	152
Andrews v Hogan	[1952] HCA 37; (1952) 86 CLR 223	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	31 Jul 1952	AustLII	49
Anonymous	[1722] EngR 1; (1722) 2 PWms 75; 24 ER 646; 1 Salk 411	King's Bench	United Kingdom	circa 1722	CommonLII	30
Arnold v Mann	[1957] HCA 64; (1957) 99 CLR 462; [1957] ALR (CN) 1207; 32 ALJR 96	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Oct 1957	AustLII	20
Attorney-General (NSW) v Trethowan	[1931] HCA 3; (1931) 44 CLR 394; 37 ALR 101	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1931	AustLII	82
Attorney-General (Vic) v Ettershank	[1875] UKLawRpPC 10; (1875) LR 6 PC 354; 44 LJPC 65; 24 WR 327		United Kingdom	22 Jun 1875	CommonLII	18
Attorney-General v Brown	(1847) 1 Legge 312	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	10 Feb 1847	AustLII	63
Attorney-General v Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover	[1957] AC 436; [1957] 1 All ER 49		United Kingdom	circa 1957	LexisNexis / Westlaw	245
Australian Alliance Assurance Co Ltd v Goodwyn (Insurance Commissioner)	[1916] St RQd 225; 10 QJPR 89		Australia - Queensland	circa 1916		8
Babaniaris v Lutony Fashions Pty Ltd	[1987] HCA 19; (1987) 163 CLR 1; (1987) 71 ALR 225; 61 ALJR 304	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Jun 1987	AustLII	133
Barker v R	[1983] HCA 18; (1983) 153 CLR 338; (1983) 47 ALR 1; (1983) 57 ALJR 426	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Jun 1983	AustLII	159
Berkheiser v Berkheiser	7 DLR (2d) 721; [1957] SCR 387	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	12 Apr 1957	Supreme Court of Canada	19
Bignold v Dickson	23 NSWLR 683		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1928	LexisNexis AU	4
Blackwood v London Chartered Bank of Australia	[1874] UKLawRpPC 2; LR 5 PC 92; 43 LJPC 25		United Kingdom	27 Jan 1874	CommonLII	21
Blueberry River Indian Band v Canada	[1995] 4 SCR 344; (1995) 130 DLR (4th) 193	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	14 Dec 1995	Supreme Court of Canada	24
Breen v Williams	[1995] HCA 63; (1996) 186 CLR 71		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1928	AustLII	37
Brennan v Comcare	[1994] FCA 1147; (1994) 50 FCR 555; (1994) 122 ALR 615; 19 AAR 542	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Jun 1994	AustLII	235
Breskvar v Wall	(1971) 126 CLR 376		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1971	Legal Online / Westlaw	445
Bridget Ryan v Clark and Canham	[1849] EngR 5; (1849) 14 QB 65; 117 ER 26		United Kingdom	circa 1849	CommonLII	2
Brinsmead v Harrison	[1872] UKLawRpCP 51; (1872) LR 7 CP 547	Court of Common Pleas	United Kingdom	19 Jun 1872	CommonLII	49
British Railways Board v Pickin	[1974] UKHL 1; [1974] AC 765; [1974] 1 All ER 609; [1974] 2 WLR 208	House of Lords	United Kingdom	30 Jan 1974	BAILII	157
Bromley London Borough Council v Greater London Council	[1983] 1 AC 768		United Kingdom	circa 1983	LexisNexis / Westlaw	199
Bropho v Western Australia	[1990] HCA 24; (1990) 171 CLR 1; (1990) 93 ALR 207; 64 ALJR 374	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Jun 1990	AustLII	677
Brown v Heffer	[1967] HCA 40; (1967) 116 CLR 344; [1968] ALR 89; 41 ALJR 195	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Oct 1967	AustLII	193
Burnie Port Authority v General Jones Pty Ltd	[1994] HCA 13; (1994) 179 CLR 520; (1994) 120 ALR 42; (1994) 68 ALJR 331; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-264	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1994	AustLII	466
Butts v O'Dwyer	[1952] HCA 74; (1952) 87 CLR 267; [1953] ALR 117	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Dec 1952	AustLII	136
Canadian Pacific Case Ltd v Paul; Attorney General of Ontario	(1988) 53 DLR (4th) 487		Canada	circa 1988		3
Central Control Board (Liquor Traffic) v Cannon Brewery Co Ltd	[1918] 2 Ch 101; [1919] AC 744	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1918	LexisNexis / Westlaw	34
Chalmers v Pardoe	[1963] 3 All ER 552; [1963] 1 WLR 677		United Kingdom	circa 1963	LexisNexis	203
Chan v Cresdon Pty Ltd	[1989] HCA 63; (1989) 168 CLR 242; 89 ALR 522; 64 ALJR 110	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Dec 1989	AustLII	309
Chan v Zacharia	[1984] HCA 36; (1984) 154 CLR 178; 53 ALR 417; (1984) 58 ALJR 353; [1985] LRC (Comm) 709	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Jun 1984	AustLII	557
Chelsea Investments Pty Ltd v FCT	[1966] HCA 15; (1966) 115 CLR 1; [1966] ALR 929; 39 ALJR 501; 14 ATD 183	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Mar 1966	AustLII	36
Cherokee Nation v Georgia	(1831) 30 US 1; 5 Pet 1; 8 L Ed 25; 6 Idaho 515; 8 L Ed 2d 25	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jan 1831	WorldLII	274
Chief Commissioner for Railways & Tramways (NSW) v Attorney-General (NSW)	[1909] HCA 75; (1909) 9 CLR 547	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Dec 1909	AustLII	7
Claude Neon Ltd v Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works	118 CLR 678; (1969) 43 ALJR 69; (1969) 20 LGRA 1		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1909	Legal Online / Westlaw	15
Clissold v Perry	[1904] HCA 12; (1904) 1 CLR 363; 10 ALR (CN) 45	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Jun 1904	AustLII	107
Clyne v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation	[1981] HCA 40; (1981) 150 CLR 1; (1981) 35 ALR 567; (1981) 55 ALJR 552; (1981) 12 ATR 173; (1981) 81 ATC 4,429	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Aug 1981	AustLII	231
Cobb & Co Ltd v Kropp	[1967] 1 AC 141		United Kingdom	circa 1967	LexisNexis / Westlaw	34
Coe v Commonwealth	[1993] HCA 42; (1993) 118 ALR 193; (1993) 68 ALJR 110	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Dec 1993	AustLII	121
Commonwealth Aluminium Corporation Ltd v Attorney-General (Qld)	[1976] Qd R 231		Australia - Queensland	circa 1976	LexisNexis AU	38
Commonwealth v Anderson	[1960] HCA 85; (1960) 105 CLR 303; [1961] ALR 354; 34 ALJR 323	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Nov 1960	AustLII	39
Commonwealth v Hazeldell Ltd	[1918] HCA 75; (1918) 25 CLR 552	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Dec 1918	AustLII	48
Cooper v Commissioner of Income Tax for Queensland	[1907] HCA 27; (1907) 4 CLR 1304; 13 ALR 490	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Jun 1907	AustLII	20
Cooper v Stuart	[1889] UKLawRpAC 7; (1889) 14 AC 286		United Kingdom	3 Apr 1889	CommonLII	148
Corporate Affairs Commission (NSW) v Yuill	[1991] HCA 28; (1991) 172 CLR 319; 100 ALR 609; (1991) 65 ALJR 500; (1991) 4 ACSR 624; 9 ACLC 843	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Jun 1991	AustLII	246
Corporation of the Director of Aboriginal and Islanders Advancement v Peinkinna	17 ALR 129; (1978) 52 ALJR 286		Australia	circa 1978	LexisNexis AU	25
Cotterill v Penn	[1936] 1 KB 53		United Kingdom	circa 1936	LexisNexis / Westlaw	5
Croudace v Zobel	[1898] UKLawRpAC 66; [1899] AC 258		United Kingdom	16 Dec 1898	CommonLII	11
Cudgen Rutile (No 2) Pty Ltd v Chalk	[1975] AC 520; [1975] 2 WLR 1		United Kingdom	circa 1975	LexisNexis / Westlaw	129
David Securities Pty Ltd v Commonwealth Bank of Australia	[1992] HCA 48; (1992) 175 CLR 353; 109 ALR 57; (1992) 24 ATR 125; (1992) 66 ALJR 768; 66 ALLR 768	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Oct 1992	AustLII	938
Davies v Littlejohn	[1923] HCA 64; (1923) 34 CLR 174	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Dec 1923	AustLII	98
De Britt v Carr	[1911] HCA 32; (1911) 13 CLR 114	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 1911	AustLII	19
Delgamuukw v British Columbia	(1993) 104 DLR (4th) 470; [1993] 5 WWR 97; [1993] BCJ No 1395; [1993] 5 CNLR 1; 49 WAC 1; (1993) 30 BCAC 1		Canada - British Columbia	circa 1993		84
Delohery v Permanent Trustee Co of NSW	[1904] HCA 10; (1904) 1 CLR 283; 10 ALR (CN) 37	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 May 1904	AustLII	53
Doe on the several demises of Harriet Parsley, and of Samuel and Harriet Parsley, v George Day	[1842] EngR 820; (1842) 2 QB 147; 114 ER 58		United Kingdom	circa 1842	CommonLII	9
Duncan v Queensland	(1916) 22 CLR 556		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1916	Legal Online / Westlaw	69
Eastgate v Rozzoli	(1990) 20 NSWLR 188		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1990	LexisNexis AU	21
Ebbels v Rewell	[1908] ArgusLawRp 15; [1908] VicLawRp 17; [1908] VLR 261; (1908) 14 ALR 121; 29 ALT 252	Argus Law Reports	Australia	16 Mar 1908	AustLII	9
Ex parte Johnson; Re MacMillan	[1946] NSWStRp 37; (1946) 47 SR (NSW) 16; 63 WN (NSW) 236	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	19 Aug 1946	AustLII	25
Ex parte Professional Engineers' Association	[1959] HCA 47; (1959) 107 CLR 208; 33 ALJR 236	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Sep 1959	AustLII	153
Falcon v Famous Players Film Co	[1926] 2 KB 474		United Kingdom	circa 1926	LexisNexis / Westlaw	69
Falkland Islands Co,-Appellants; R,-Respondent	[1863] EngR 782; 2 Moore PCCNS 266; (1863) 15 ER 902	Privy Council	United Kingdom	circa 1863	CommonLII	9
Fouche v Superannuation Fund Board	[1952] HCA 1; (1952) 88 CLR 609	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Feb 1952	AustLII	75
Frazers Creek Mining Co Pty Ltd v Schieb	[1971] 1 NSWLR 953		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1971	LexisNexis AU	1
Freeman v Fairlie	(1828) 1 Moore Ind App 305		India	1 Jan 1828	LIIofIndia	6
Freeman v Fairlie	[1828] EngR 63; 18 ER 117		United Kingdom	circa 1828	CommonLII	4
Georgiadis v Australian and Overseas Telecommunications Corporation	[1994] HCA 6; (1994) 179 CLR 297; (1994) 119 ALR 629; 68 ALJR 272	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 1994	AustLII	258
Gillard v Cheshire Lines Committee	(1884) 32 WR 943		United Kingdom	circa 1884		3
Glenwood Lumber Co v Phillips	[1904] UKLawRpAC 26; [1904] AC 405		United Kingdom	14 May 1904	CommonLII	56
Goldsworthy Mining Ltd v FCT	[1973] HCA 7; (1973) 128 CLR 199; 3 ATR 546; 47 ALJR 175	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Apr 1973	AustLII	94
Goldsworthy Mining Ltd v FCT	[1975] HCA 3; (1975) 132 CLR 463; 5 ALR 139; 49 ALJR 32; 5 ATR 199	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Feb 1975	AustLII	26
Goodwin v Phillips	[1908] HCA 55; (1908) 7 CLR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Sep 1908	AustLII	332
Greville v Williams	[1906] HCA 97; (1906) 4 CLR 694	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Dec 1906	AustLII	13
Guerin v R	[1984] 2 SCR 335; (1984) 13 DLR (4th) 321; 20 ETR 6; 55 NR 161; [1985] 1 CNLR 120; (1984) 6 WWR 481; 59 BCLR 301	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada - British Columbia	1 Nov 1984	Supreme Court of Canada	190
Hall v Ewin	[1887] UKLawRpCh 203; 37 Ch D 74		United Kingdom	8 Nov 1887	CommonLII	7
Hamilton v Oades	[1989] HCA 21; (1989) 166 CLR 486; (1989) 85 ALR 1; (1989) 63 ALJR 352; 15 ACLR 123; 7 ACLC 381	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Apr 1989	AustLII	459
Hamlet of Baker Lake v Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development	(1979) 107 DLR (3d) 513		Canada	circa 1979		32
Hegarty v Ellis	[1908] HCA 38; (1908) 6 CLR 264	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Jun 1908	AustLII	4
Henderson v Merrett Syndicates Ltd	[1994] UKHL 5; [1995] 2 AC 145; [1994] 3 All ER 506; [1994] 2 Lloyds Rep 468; [1994] 3 WLR 761	House of Lords	United Kingdom	25 Jul 1994	BAILII	552
Heness v Bell	(1906) 3 QCLLR 47; [1906] QWN 28		Australia - Queensland	circa 1906		3
Hocking v Western Australian Bank	[1909] HCA 68; (1909) 9 CLR 738; 16 ALR 161	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Nov 1909	AustLII	46
Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corporation	[1984] HCA 64; (1984) 156 CLR 41; (1984) 55 ALR 417; (1984) 58 ALJR 587; 4 IPR 291	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Oct 1984	AustLII	1828
House v R	[1936] HCA 40; (1936) 55 CLR 499; 10 ALJR 202; 9 ABC 117	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1936	AustLII	13010
ICI Alkali v FCT	(1978) 22 ALR 465		Australia	circa 1978	LexisNexis AU	17
In re Natural Resources (Saskatchewan)	[1932] AC 28		United Kingdom	circa 1932	LexisNexis / Westlaw	6
Javad v Aqil	[1990] EWCA Civ 1; [1991] 1 All ER 243; [1991] 1 WLR 1007; 61 P & CR 164	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 May 1990	BAILII	37
Johnson v McIntosh	(1823) 21 US 240	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1823	Westlaw	8
Joint Tribal Council of the Passamaquoddy Tribe v Morton	528 F2d 370	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	23 Dec 1975	WorldLII	36
Joyner v Weeks	[1891] UKLawRpKQB 90; [1891] 2 QB 31		United Kingdom	11 May 1891	CommonLII	76
Julius v Bishop of Oxford	(1880) 5 AC 214; [1874-80] All ER 43; 49 LJQB 577; 42 LT 546		United Kingdom	circa 1880	LexisNexis / Westlaw	379
K & S Lake City Freighters Pty Ltd v Gordon & Gotch Ltd	[1985] HCA 48; (1985) 157 CLR 309; (1985) 60 ALR 509; (1985) 59 ALJR 658; (1985) 2 MVR 289; [1985] Aust Torts Reports 80-323; (1985) 3 ANZ Insurance Cases 60-653	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Aug 1985	AustLII	598
Kavanaugh v Cohoes Power & Light Corporation	(1921) 187 NYS 216		United States - New York	circa 1921		2
Labrador Co v R	[1892] UKLawRpAC 47; [1893] AC 104		United Kingdom	19 Nov 1892	CommonLII	20
Landale v Menzies	[1909] HCA 48; (1909) 9 CLR 89; 16 ALR 217	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Aug 1909	AustLII	35
Lewis v Bell	(1985) 1 NSWLR 731		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1985	LexisNexis AU	62
Lister v Romford Ice and Cold Storage Co Ltd	[1956] UKHL 6; [1957] AC 555; [1957] 1 All ER 125; (1957) 2 WLR 158	House of Lords	United Kingdom	20 Dec 1956	BAILII	290
Llangattock (Lord) v Watney, Combe, Reid & Co	[1910] UKLawRpAC 21; [1910] AC 394		United Kingdom	19 Apr 1910	CommonLII	1
Lyons v Smart	[1908] HCA 34; (1908) 6 CLR 143; 14 ALR 328	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Jun 1908	AustLII	40
Mabo v Queensland (No 2)	[1992] EOC 92-443; (1992) 66 ALJR 408; (1992) 107 ALR 1; (1992) 175 CLR 1; [1992] HCA 23	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII	2268
Mabo v Queensland	[1988] HCA 69; (1988) 166 CLR 186; 83 ALR 14; 63 ALJR 84	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1988	AustLII	321
Macdonald v Tully	(1870) 2 QSCR 99; (1870) 1 QCLLR 19		Australia - Queensland	circa 1870		8
Maharaj v Chand	[1986] AC 898; [1986] 3 All ER 107; [1986] 3 WLR 440		United Kingdom	circa 1986	LexisNexis / Westlaw	94
Mann Crossman & Paulin v Land Registry (Registrar)	[1918] 1 Ch 202	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1918	LexisNexis / Westlaw	6
Marshall v Smith	[1907] HCA 33; (1907) 4 CLR 1617	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1907	AustLII	17
Mason v Clarke	[1955] AC 778; [1955] 1 All ER 914; [1955] 1All ER 914		United Kingdom	circa 1955	LexisNexis / Westlaw	15
McGavin v McMaster	(1869) 2 QSCR 23		Australia - Queensland	circa 1869		3
McGraw-Hinds (Aust) Pty Ltd v Smith	[1979] HCA 19; (1979) 144 CLR 633; (1979) 24 ALR 175; (1979) 53 ALJR 423	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Apr 1979	AustLII	128
McPherson v Minister for Natural Resources	(1990) 22 NSWLR 671		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1990	LexisNexis AU	6
McWilliam v McWilliams Wines Pty Ltd	[1964] HCA 6; (1964) 114 CLR 656; 37 ALJR 435	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Feb 1964	AustLII	77
Melbourne Corporation v Barry	[1922] HCA 56; (1922) 31 CLR 174; 29 ALR 86; 44 ALT 20	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Dec 1922	AustLII	150
Menominee Tribe v United States	391 US 404; 20 L Ed 2d 697; 88 SCt 1705	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 May 1968	WorldLII	84
Mercer and Moore, In re	[1880] UKLawRpCh 43; (1880) 14 Ch D 287	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	14 Feb 1880	CommonLII	16
Mersey Docks Trustees v Gibbs	[1866] UKLawRpHL 9; 1 HL 93; 111 Cald Mag Cas 291		United Kingdom	5 Jun 1866	CommonLII	108
Metropolitan Borough and Town Clerk of Lewisham v Roberts	[1949] 2 KB 608; [1949] 1 All ER 815		United Kingdom	circa 1949	LexisNexis / Westlaw	34
Milirrpum v Nabalco Pty Ltd	[1972-73] ALR 65; (1971) 17 FLR 141		Australia	circa 1972	LexisNexis AU	415
Minister for Lands and Forests v McPherson	(1991) 22 NSWLR 687		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1991	LexisNexis AU	83
Minister for Lands v Priestley	[1911] HCA 68; (1911) 13 CLR 537	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Dec 1911	AustLII	3
Moore and Scroope v Western Australia	[1907] HCA 56; (1907) 5 CLR 326	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Nov 1907	AustLII	17
Morris versus Pugh and Harwood	[1761] EngR 68; 3 Burr 1241; 97 ER 811	King's Bench	United Kingdom	circa 1761	CommonLII	16
Mulcahy v Ministry of Defence	[1996] EWCA Civ 1323; [1996] QB 732; [1996] 2 All ER 758; [1996] 2 WLR 474	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	21 Feb 1996	BAILII	20
Murphy v Farmer	[1988] HCA 31; (1988) 165 CLR 19; (1988) 79 ALR 1; (1988) 62 ALJR 420	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Jun 1988	AustLII	160
Muschinski v Dodds	[1985] HCA 78; (1985) 160 CLR 583; (1985) 62 ALR 429; 11 Fam LR 930; 60 ALJR 52	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Dec 1985	AustLII	1278
Mutual Pools & Staff Pty Ltd v The Commonwealth	[1994] HCA 9; (1994) 179 CLR 155; (1994) 119 ALR 577; (1994) 68 ALJR 216; 27 ATR 357	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 1994	AustLII	204
National Provincial Bank Ltd v Ainsworth	[1965] UKHL 1; [1965] AC 1175; [1965] 2 All ER 472; [1965] 3 WLR 1	House of Lords	United Kingdom	13 May 1965	BAILII	224
Nelson v Nelson	[1995] HCA 25; (1995) 184 CLR 538; (1995) 132 ALR 133; (1995) 70 ALJR 47; (1995) 19 Leg Rep 14; [1996] ANZ Conv R 280	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1995	AustLII	556
New South Wales v The Commonwealth	[1975] HCA 58; (1975) 135 CLR 337; 8 ALR 1; 50 ALJR 218; 51 ILR 89	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Dec 1975	AustLII	337
Nolan v Willimbong Shire Council	14 LGR (NSW) 89		Australia - New South Wales	3 May 1939	AustLII	2
North Ganalanja Aboriginal Corporation & The Waanyi People v Queensland (Waanyi Case)	[1996] HCA 2; (1996) 185 CLR 595; (1996) 135 ALR 225; (1996) 70 ALJR 344; (1996) 40 ALD 129; [1996] 4 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1996	AustLII	290
North Ganalanja Aboriginal Corporation v Queensland	[1995] FCA 869; (1995) 61 FCR 1; (1995) 132 ALR 565	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1995	AustLII	43
O'Keefe v Malone	[1903] UKLawRpAC 20; [1903] AC 365		United Kingdom	13 May 1903	CommonLII	26
O'Keefe v Williams	[1907] HCA 64; (1907) 5 CLR 217	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Dec 1907	AustLII	34
O'Keefe v Williams	[1910] HCA 40; (1910) 11 CLR 171; (1911) 17 ALR 113	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Aug 1910	AustLII	101
Oceanic Sun Line Special Shipping Co Inc v Fay	[1988] HCA 32; (1988) 165 CLR 197; 79 ALR 9; (1988) 62 ALJR 389; [1988] ACL 36085	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Jun 1988	AustLII	870
Orr v Ford	[1989] HCA 4; (1989) 167 CLR 316; (1989) 84 ALR 146; 63 ALJR 198	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Feb 1989	AustLII	232
Owens v Collector of Customs (NSW)	[1940] NSWStRp 33; (1940) 40 SR (NSW) 605; 57 WN (NSW) 229	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	23 Jul 1940	AustLII	3
Pavey & Matthews Pty Ltd v Paul	[1987] HCA 5; (1987) 162 CLR 221; (1987) 69 ALR 577; 61 ALJR 151	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Mar 1987	AustLII	1130
Penny v Penny	[1965] NSWR 990		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1965		1
Pepper v Hart	[1992] UKHL 3; [1993] AC 593; [1993] 1 All ER 42; [1992] 3 WLR 1032; (1992) 65 Tax Cas 421	House of Lords	United Kingdom	26 Nov 1992	BAILII	960
Perry v Clissold	[1906] UKLawRpAC 53; [1907] AC 73; 95 LT 890		United Kingdom	14 Dec 1906	CommonLII	74
Plimmer v Mayor of Wellington	(1884) 9 AC 699; (1884) 53 LJPC 105		United Kingdom	circa 1884	LexisNexis / Westlaw	260
Possfund Custodian Trustee Ltd v Diamond	[1996] 2 All ER 774		United Kingdom	circa 1996	LexisNexis	2
Possfund Ltd v Diamond	[1996] 1 WLR 1351		United Kingdom	circa 1996	LexisNexis / Westlaw	6
Potter v Minahan	[1908] HCA 63; (1908) 7 CLR 277; 14 ALR 635	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Oct 1908	AustLII	629
Prudential Assurance Co Ltd v London Residuary Body	[1991] UKHL 10; [1992] 2 AC 386; [1992] 3 All ER 504; [1992] 3 WLR 279	House of Lords	United Kingdom	16 Jul 1992	BAILII	66
Pyneboard Pty Ltd v Trade Practices Commission	[1983] HCA 9; (1983) 152 CLR 328; 45 ALR 609; (1983) 57 ALJR 236; 5 TPR 75; [1983] ATPR 40-341	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1983	AustLII	337
Pyx Granite Co Ltd v Ministry of Housing and Local Government	[1960] AC 260; [1959] 3 All ER 1		United Kingdom	circa 1960	LexisNexis / Westlaw	165
Queensland v Litz	[1993] 1 Qd R 343		Australia - Queensland	circa 1993	LexisNexis AU	13
R v Jack Congo Murrell	(1836) 1 Legge 72	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	circa 1836		38
R v Slator	[1881] UKLawRpKQB 157; (1881) 8 QBD 267		United Kingdom	30 Nov 1881	CommonLII	27
R v Sparrow	[1990] 1 SCR 1075; (1990) 70 DLR (4th) 385; [1990] 3 CNLR 160	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	circa 1990		166
R v Tomkins	[1919] St RQd 173		Australia - Queensland	circa 1919		4
R v Toohey; Ex parte Meneling Station Pty Ltd	[1982] HCA 69; (1982) 158 CLR 327; 44 ALR 63; (1982) 57 ALJR 59	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Dec 1982	AustLII	454
R v Van der Peet	(1996) 137 DLR (4th) 1		Canada	circa 1996		1
R v Van der Peet	(1996) 137 DLR (4th) 289; [1996] 2 SCR 507; [1996] 4 CNLR 146; (1996) 2 CHRLD 69		Canada	circa 1996		98
Radaich v Smith	[1959] HCA 45; (1959) 101 CLR 209; [1959] ALR 1253; 33 ALJR 2014	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Sep 1959	AustLII	409
Randwick Municipal Council v Rutledge	[1959] HCA 63; (1959) 102 CLR 54; [1960] ALR 66; (1959) 33 ALJR 367; (1959) 5 LGRA 127	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Nov 1959	AustLII	203
Re Bolton; Ex parte Beane	[1987] HCA 12; (1987) 162 CLR 514; (1987) 70 ALR 225; 61 ALJR 190; 25 A Crim R 90	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Apr 1987	AustLII	720
Re Brady	[1947] VicLawRp 1; [1947] VLR 347; [1947] ALR 417		Australia - Victoria	3 Feb 1947	AustLII	2
Re Hallett's Estate	[1880] UKLawRpCh 38; (1879) 13 Ch D696; [1874-80] All ER 793; (1880) 13 Ch D 696; 49 LJCh 415; 28 WR 732; 42 LT 421		United Kingdom	11 Feb 1880	CommonLII	308
Re Southern Rhodesia	[1919] AC 211		United Kingdom	circa 1919	LexisNexis / Westlaw	73
Re Strathblaine Estates Ltd	[1948] Ch 228; [1948] 1 All ER 162	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1948	LexisNexis / Westlaw	14
Re the Ninety Mile Beach	[1963] NZLR 461		New Zealand	circa 1963	LexisNexis	68
Re Waanyi Peoples	(1995) 124 FLR 1; (1995) 129 ALR 118		Australia	circa 1995	Legal Online / Westlaw	43
Registrar of the Accident Compensation Tribunal v FCT	(1993) 178 CLR 145		Australia - Commonwealth	20 Oct 1993	AustLII	86
Reid v Moreland Timber Co Pty Ltd	[1946] HCA 48; (1946) 73 CLR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1946	AustLII	85
Reynolds, Dispossession Black Australians and White Invaders	[1989] Ch 7	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1989	LexisNexis / Westlaw	1
Roberts v Hopwood	[1924] 2 KB 695; [1925] AC 578; [1925] All ER 24; 133 LT 289		United Kingdom	circa 1924	LexisNexis / Westlaw	113
Sevenoaks, Maidstone & Tunbridge Railway Co v London, Chatham & Dover Railway Co	[1879] UKLawRpCh 128; (1879) 11 Ch D 625	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	27 Mar 1879	CommonLII	20
Sorby v The Commonwealth	[1983] HCA 10; (1983) 152 CLR 281; (1983) 46 ALR 237; (1983) 57 ALJR 248	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Mar 1983	AustLII	426
St Catherine's Milling and Lumber Co v R	(1888) 14 AC 46		United Kingdom	circa 1888	LexisNexis / Westlaw	65
State Government Insurance Commission v Trigwell	[1979] HCA 40; (1979) 142 CLR 617; (1979) 26 ALR 67; 53 ALJR 656; (1979) 1 ANZ Insurance Cases 60-026	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Sep 1979	AustLII	116
Stewart v Williams	[1914] HCA 43; (1914) 18 CLR 381	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Aug 1914	AustLII	8
Street v Mountford	[1985] UKHL 4; [1985] AC 809; [1985] 2 All ER 289; [1985] 2 WLR 877; [1985] ANZ Conv R 318	House of Lords	United Kingdom	2 May 1985	BAILII	318
Superannuation Fund Investment Trust v Commissioner of Stamps (SA)	[1979] HCA 34; 145 CLR 330; 26 ALR 99; (1979) 53 ALJR 614; 10 ATR 97; [1979] AEGR 71	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 May 1920	AustLII	99
Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v United States	348 US 272; 99 L Ed 314; 75 SCt 313	United States Supreme Court	United States	14 Mar 1955	WorldLII	64
Union Label Case	[1908] HCA 94; (1908) 6 CLR 469; 14 ALR 565	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Aug 1908	AustLII	305
United Dominions Corporation Ltd v Brian Pty Ltd	[1985] HCA 49; (1985) 157 CLR 1; (1985) 60 ALR 741; (1985) 59 ALJR 676	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Aug 1985	AustLII	524
United States Santa Ana Indian Pueblo v University of New Mexico	731 F2d 703; 17 Ed Law Rep 81	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	9 Apr 1984	WorldLII	11
United States v Dann	706 F2d 919	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	19 May 1983	WorldLII	17
United States v Dann	470 US 39; 84 L Ed 2d 28; 105 SCt 1058	United States Supreme Court	United States	20 Feb 1985	WorldLII	16
United States v Dann	873 F2d 1189	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	27 Apr 1989	WorldLII	11
United States v Mitchell	463 US 206; 77 L Ed 2d 580; 103 SCt 2961	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1983	WorldLII	261
United States v Santa Fe Pacific R Co	314 US 339; 86 L Ed 260; 62 SCt 248	United States Supreme Court	United States	5 Jan 1942	WorldLII	114
University of New South Wales v Moorhouse	[1975] HCA 26; (1975) 133 CLR 1; (1975) 6 ALR 193; [1976] RPC 151; (1975) 49 ALJR 267	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Aug 1975	AustLII	357
Voli v Inglewood Shire Council	[1963] HCA 15; (1963) 110 CLR 74; [1963] ALR 657	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 May 1963	AustLII	374
Wacando v The Commonwealth	[1981] HCA 60; (1981) 148 CLR 1; 37 ALR 317; (1981) 56 ALJR 16	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Nov 1981	AustLII	291
Wade v New South Wales Rutile Mining Co Pty Ltd	[1969] HCA 28; (1969) 121 CLR 177; [1969] ALR 577; 43 ALJR 247	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Jun 1969	AustLII	149
Walker v New South Wales	[1994] HCA 64; (1994) 182 CLR 45; (1994) 126 ALR 321; (1994) 69 ALJR 111; 76 A Crim R 173	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Dec 1994	AustLII	89
Water Conservation and Irrigation Commission (NSW) v Browning	(1947) 74 CLR 492		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1947	Legal Online / Westlaw	566
Western Australia v Commonwealth	[1995] HCA 47; (1995) 183 CLR 373; (1995) 128 ALR 1; (1995) 69 ALJR 309; [1995] EOC 92-687	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Mar 1995	AustLII	547
Westropp v Elligott	(1884) 9 AC 815		United Kingdom	circa 1884	LexisNexis / Westlaw	7
Wickham v Hawker	[1840] EngR 285; 7 M & W 63; 151 ER 679; 10 LJEx 153; 524 Leon 13	Court of Exchequer	United Kingdom	circa 1840	CommonLII	34
Wik Peoples v Queensland	63 FCR 450; (1996) 134 ALR 637	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 1979	Legal Online / Westlaw	45
Wik Peoples v Queensland	[1994] FCA 967; (1994) 49 FCR 1; 120 ALR 465	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Mar 1994	AustLII	49
Wildash v Brosnan	(1870) 1 QCLLR 17		Australia - Queensland	circa 1870		6
Wildash v Brosnan	[1870] QCLLR 17		Australia - Queensland	circa 1870		2
Williams & Humbert Ltd v W & H Trade Marks (Jersey) Ltd; Rumasa SA v Multinvest (UK) Ltd	[1986] AC 368; [1986] 1 All ER 129; [1986] 2 WLR 24		United Kingdom	circa 1986	LexisNexis / Westlaw	166
Williams v Attorney-General for New South Wales	[1913] HCA 33; (1913) 16 CLR 404	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Jun 1913	AustLII	99
Williams v Bosanquet	[1819] EngR 467; (1819) 1 Brod & Bing 238; 129 ER 714; 3 Moore CP 500	Court of Common Pleas	United Kingdom	circa 1819	CommonLII	12
Wilton's (Earl of) Settled Estates, In re	[1906] UKLawRpCh 150; [1907] 1 Ch 50	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	14 Nov 1906	CommonLII	4
Worcester v Georgia	31 US 515; 6 Pet 515; 8 L Ed 483	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jan 1832	WorldLII	296
X (Minors) v Bedfordshire County Council	[1995] UKHL 9; [1995] 2 AC 633; [1994] 4 All ER 640; [1994] 3 WLR 853; [1994] 4All ER 640; [1995] Fam Law 537; 94 LGR 313	House of Lords	United Kingdom	29 Jun 1995	BAILII	721
XL Petroleum (NSW) Pty Ltd v Caltex Oil (Australia) Pty Ltd	[1985] HCA 12; (1985) 155 CLR 448; (1985) 57 ALR 639; (1985) 59 ALJR 352; [1985] Aust Torts Reports 80-317	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Feb 1985	AustLII	323
Yandama Pastoral Co v Mundi Mundi Pastoral Co Ltd	[1925] HCA 38; (1925) 36 CLR 340; 32 ALR 11	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Oct 1925	AustLII	15
Yarmouth (Corporation of) v Simmons	[1878] UKLawRpCh 181; (1878) 10 Ch D 518	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	20 May 1878	CommonLII	17
2 Co Litt 270	2 Co Litt 270		United Kingdom	circa 1995		6
79 Er 516	79 ER 516		United Kingdom	circa 1995	CommonLII	3
106 Er 218	106 ER 218		United Kingdom	circa 1995	CommonLII	2
645 New South Wales Government Gazette 22	645 New South Wales Government Gazette 22	New South Wales Government Gazette	Australia - New South Wales	circa 1995		1
649 New South Wales Government Gazette 26	649 New South Wales Government Gazette 26	New South Wales Government Gazette	Australia - New South Wales	circa 1995		1

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