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Case Name | Citation(s) | Court † | Jurisdiction | Date | Full Text | Citation Index | |
"The Development Of Cyber Warfare Operations And Analyzing Its Use Under International Law" |
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Air Force Law Review | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Non-Intervention And Neutrality In Cyberspace: An Emerging Principle In The National Practice Of International Law" |
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Air Force Law Review | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"The Battlefield of Cyberspace: The Inevitable New Military Branch: The Cyber Force" | (2008) 18 Albany Law Journal of Science and Technology 293 | Albany Law Journal of Science and Technology | United States | circa 2008 | LexisNexis |
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"Countering the Cyber-Crime Threat" | (2006) 43 American Criminal Law Review 201 | American Criminal Law Review | United States | circa 2006 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Unexpected Consequences From Knock-On Effects: A Different Standard for Computer Network Operations?" | (2003) 18 American University International Law Review 1145 | American University International Law Review | United States | circa 2003 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"A Helpless America? An Examination of the Legal Options Available to the United States in Response to Varying Types of Cyber-Attacks from China" | (2002) 17 American University International Law Review 641 | American University International Law Review | United States | circa 2002 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Responding to Attacks by Non-State Actors: The Attribution Requirement of Self-Defence" | (2009) 16 Australian International Law Journal 133 | Australian International Law Journal | Australia | circa 2009 | AustLII |
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"Cyberwarfare and the Use of Force Giving Rise to the Right of Self- Defence" | (2009) 32 Boston College International and Comparative Law Review 439 | Boston College International and Comparative Law Review | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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16 Brown Journal of World Affairs 45 | 16 Brown Journal of World Affairs 45 | Brown Journal of World Affairs | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline |
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"Terrorism and the State: Limits of Self-Protection (The Parameters of Internet (Runet) Regulation)" |
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Cardozo Law Review | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Cyber Embargo: Countering The Internet Jihad" | (2007) 39 Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 789 | Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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42 Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 625 | 42 Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 625 | Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law | United States | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"A State's Duty to Prevent and Respond to Cyberterrorist Acts" | (2010) 10 Chicago Journal of International Law 799 | Chicago Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2010 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Blackbeards of the Twenty-First Century: Holding Cybercriminals Liable under the Alien Tort Statute" | (2007) 7 Chicago Journal of International Law 695 | Chicago Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Computer Network Attack and the Use of Force in International Law: Thoughts on a Normative Framework" | (1999) 37 Columbia Journal of Transnational Law 885 | Columbia Journal of Transnational Law | United States | circa 1999 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"The Cyber-Front in the War on Terrorism: Curbing Terrorist Use of the Internet" | (2004) 5 Columbia Science and Technology Law Review 3 | Columbia Science and Technology Law Review | United States | circa 2004 | LexisNexis |
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"Testing our counter-terrorism laws: The prosecution of individuals for terrorism offences in Australia" |
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Criminal Law Journal | Australia | circa 2010 | Legal Online |
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"Shifting boundaries of cybercrime: from computer hacking to cyber-terrorism" |
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Criminal Law Journal | Australia | circa 2003 | Legal Online |
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"What is Cyberterrorism?" |
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Current History | United States | circa 2002 |
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(2000) 12 DePaul Business Law Journal 33 | (2000) 12 DePaul Business Law Journal 33 | DePaul Business Law Journal | United States | circa 2000 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"s Battlefield" | (2010) 3 Duke Law and Technology Review 1 | Duke Law and Technology Review | United States | circa 2010 | LexisNexis |
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"Information Warfare as International Coercion: Elements of a Legal Framework" | (2001) 12 European Journal of International Law 825 | European Journal of International Law | United Kingdom | circa 2001 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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(2010) 22 Florida Journal of International Law 333 | (2010) 22 Florida Journal of International Law 333 | Florida Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2010 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"A Proposal for an International Convention To Regulate the Use of Information Systems in Armed Conflict" | (2006) 47 Harvard International Law Journal 179 | Harvard International Law Journal | United States | circa 2006 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Getting It Right: Protecting American Critical Infrastructure In Cyberspace" | (2007) 20 Harvard Journal of Law & Technology 403 | Harvard Journal of Law & Technology | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Internet Terrorism" | (2008) 2 Homeland Security Review 117 | Homeland Security Review | United States | circa 2008 | HeinOnline |
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"Will the new code keep the lid on spam?" |
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Internet Law Bulletin | Australia | circa 2005 |
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"Defining Cyberterrorism" | (2004) 22 John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law 397 | John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law | United States | circa 2004 |
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"The Use of Force in Response to Cyber-Attack on Commercial Space Systems - Reexamining "Self-Defense" in Outer Space in Light of the Convergence of US Military and Commercial Space Activities" | (2002) 67 Journal of Air Law and Commerce 1213 | Journal of Air Law and Commerce | United States | circa 2002 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Cyber War and International Law" | (2012) 17 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 183 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"Cyber Warfare and the Notion of Direct Participation in Hostilities" | (2012) 17 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 279 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"Cyber Security Without Cyber War" | (2012) 17 (2) Journal of Conflict and Security Law 187 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"Cyber Attacks: Unlawful Uses of Force or Prohibited Interventions?" | (2012) 17 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 212 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"Cyber Attacks, Self-defence and the Problem of Attribution" | (2012) 17 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 229 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"Classification of Cyber Conflict" | (2012) 17 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 245 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"The Principle of Distinction and Cyber War in International Armed Conflicts" | (2012) 17 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 261 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2012 | LexisNexis |
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"Humanitarian Law: Developing International Rules for the Digital Battlefield" | (2003) 8 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 133 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2003 | LexisNexis |
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"Information Warfare: Technological Changes and International Law" | (2000) 5 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 157 | Journal of Conflict and Security Law | circa 2000 | LexisNexis |
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""At Light Speed": Attribution and Response to Cybercrime/Terrorism/Warfare" | (2007) 97 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 376 | Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline |
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"Cyber Crime Convention: A Positive Beginning to a Long Road Ahead" | (2003) 2 Journal of High Technology Law 102 | Journal of High Technology Law | United States | circa 2003 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Cyberterrorism: Are We Legally Ready?" | (2010) 9 Journal of International Business and Law 1 | Journal of International Business and Law | circa 2010 |
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"National Cyber Doctrine: The Missing Link in the Application of American Cyber Power" | (2010) 4 Journal of National Security Law and Policy 173 | Journal of National Security Law and Policy | circa 2010 |
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"Offensive Cyber Operations and the Use of Force" | (2010) 4 Journal of National Security Law and Policy 63 | Journal of National Security Law and Policy | circa 2010 |
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"Cyber Threats and the Law of War" | (2010) 4 Journal of National Security Law and Policy 87 | Journal of National Security Law and Policy | circa 2010 |
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"Countering Terrorism with Cyber Security" |
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Jurimetrics | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline |
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"Why States Need an International Law for Information Operations" | (2007) 11 Lewis and Clark Law Review 1023 | Lewis and Clark Law Review | United States | circa 2007 | HeinOnline / Westlaw |
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"The Era of Cyber Warfare: Applying International Humanitarian Law to the 2008 Russian- Georgian Cyber Conflict" | (2010) 32 Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review 303 | Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review | United States | circa 2010 | HeinOnline |
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"Cyber Crime Convention and Trans Border Criminality" | (2007) 1 Masaryk University Journal of Law & Technology 53 | Masaryk University Journal of Law & Technology | Czech Republic | circa 2007 |
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"World Wide Warfare -- Jus ad Bellum and the Use of Cyber Force" | (2010) 14 Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law 85 | Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law | Germany | circa 2010 |
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"Hacking into International Humanitarian Law: The Principles of Distinction and Neutrality in the Age of Cyber Warfare" | (2008) 106 Michigan Law Review 1427 | Michigan Law Review | United States | 1 Jan 2008 | WorldLII |
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"Jurisdiction in Cyberspace: A Theory of International Spaces" | (1998) 4 Michigan Telecommunications and Technology Law Review 69 | Michigan Telecommunications and Technology Law Review | United States | circa 1998 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Solving the Dilemma of State Response to Cyberattacks: A Justification for the Use of Active Defenses Against States Whο Neglect Their Duty to Prevent" |
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Military Law Review | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"The Lawfulness of Attacking Computer Networks in Armed Conflict and in Self-Defense in Periods Short of Armed Conflict: What Are the Targeting Constraints?" |
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Military Law Review | United States | circa 2001 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Combating Terrorism In The Digital Age: A Clash Of Doctrines: The Frontier Of Sovereignty–National Security And Citizenship–The Fourth Amendment–Technology And Shifting Legal Borders" | (2008) 78 Mississippi Law Journal 381 | Mississippi Law Journal | United States | circa 2008 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Defining The Parameters Of Cyberwar Operations: Looking For Law In All The Wrong Places?" |
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Naval Law Review | United States | circa 2005 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Towards a Cyberspace Legal Regime in the Twenty-First Century: Considerations for American Cyber-Warriors" |
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Nebraska Law Review | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Terror and the ambit claim: Security Legislation Amendment (Terrorism) Act 2002 (Cth)" |
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Public Law Review | Australia | circa 2003 | Legal Online |
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15 Richmond Journal of Law & Technology 1 | 15 Richmond Journal of Law & Technology 1 | Richmond Journal of Law & Technology | United States | circa 2008 | LexisNexis |
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"Computer Attacks On Critical National Infrastructure: A Use Of Force Invoking The Right Of Self-Defense" | (2002) 38 Stanford Journal of International Law 207 | Stanford Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2002 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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R v Khazaal | [2006] NSWSC 1061 | Supreme Court of New South Wales | Australia - New South Wales | 25 Oct 2006 | AustLII |
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R v Boden | [2002] QCA 164 | Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal | Australia - Queensland | 10 May 2002 | AustLII |
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"Protecting the Global Information Commons" | (2000) 24 Telecommunications Policy 519 | Telecommunications Policy | circa 2000 |
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"Sovereign Discourse on Cyber Conflict under International Law" |
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Texas Law Review | United States | circa 2010 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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88 Texas Law Review 1533 |
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Texas Law Review | United States | circa 2008 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Intended Consequences: Regulating Cyber Attacks" | (2009) 12 Tulane Journal of Technology and Intellectual Property 259 | Tulane Journal of Technology and Intellectual Property | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"How The Legal Regimes Of The European Union And The United States Approach Islamic Terrorist Web Sites: A Comparative Analysis" |
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Tulane Law Review | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"In Fear of Cyberterrorism: An Analysis of the Congressional Response" | (2003) 2003 University of Illinois Journal of Law Technology and Policy 297 | University of Illinois Journal of Law, Technology and Policy | United States | circa 2003 |
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"Australia's Accession to the Cybercrime Convention: Is the Convention Still Relevant in Combating Cybercrime in the Era of Botnets and Obfuscation Crime Tools?" | (2010) 33 University of New South Wales Law Journal 431 | University of New South Wales Law Journal | Australia | circa 2010 | AustLII |
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"Operation Titstorm: Hacktivism or Cyber-Terrorism?" | (2010) 33 University of New South Wales Law Journal 474 | University of New South Wales Law Journal | Australia | circa 2010 | AustLII |
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"What is Terrorism - Problems of Legal Definition" | (2004) 27 University of New South Wales Law Journal 270 | University of New South Wales Law Journal | Australia | circa 2004 | AustLII |
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"Terrorism Offences in the Criminal Code: Broadening the Boundaries of Australian Criminal Laws" | (2004) 27 University of New South Wales Law Journal 354 | University of New South Wales Law Journal | Australia | circa 2004 | AustLII |
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"The Definition of "Terrorist Act" in Part 5 3 of the Commonwealth Criminal Code" | [2007] University of Western Australia Law Review 307 | University of Western Australia Law Review | Australia - Western Australia | circa 2007 | HeinOnline |
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"Combating Incitement to Terrorism on the Internet: Comparative Approaches in the United States and United Kingdom and the Need for an International Solution" | (2009) 1 Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment and Technology Law 673 | Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment and Technology Law | United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Cyber-Apocalypse Now: Securing the Internet Against Cyberterrorism and Using Universal Jurisdiction as a Deterrent" | (2010) 43 Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law 57 | Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law | United States | circa 2010 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Combatant Status and Computer Network Attack" | (2010) 50 Virginia Journal of International Law 391 | Virginia Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2010 | WorldLII |
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"The Legal Status And Responsibilities Of Private Internet Users Under The Law Of Armed Conflict: A Primer For The Unwary On The Shape Of Law To Come" | (2003) 2 Washington University Global Studies Law Review 415 | Washington University Global Studies Law Review | United States | circa 2003 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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"Cyber-Attacks and the Use of Force: Back to the Future of Article 2(4)" | (2011) 36 Yale Journal of International Law 421 | Yale Journal of International Law | United States | circa 2011 | HeinOnline / LexisNexis |
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(1997) 2149 Unts 284 |
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International | circa 1997 |
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R v Lodhi |
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Australia | circa 2006 | Legal Online / Westlaw |
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Agent Orange) and other |
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International | circa 1977 |
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Treaty Notes | [1952] ATS 2 | Australia | circa 1952 | AustLII |
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[2009] Foreign Affairs 2 |
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United States | circa 2009 | HeinOnline |
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Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest, 23XI 2001) | [2011] ATNIF 5 | Australia | circa 2011 | AustLII |
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(2001) 2296 Unts 167 |
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International | circa 2001 |
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